Week 1:- Introduction to BiW and Fixtures Challenge
1- What is the BIW & its parts .
Ans- BIW refers to the welded sheet metal components which form the vehicle structure which will the other components will married that is engine ,chassis , exterior & interior trims .
BIW refers to the automobile manufacturing in which car body sheet metal has been assembeled or designed but before the components and trim have been added .
BIW Components -
1- Body sides
- Body side outer
- Body side inner
2-Under Body
-Front end under body
-main door
-Rear end under frame
3- Closures
-Front door
-Rear Door
-Hood
-Deck lid
4-Roof
-Roof inner
-Roof outer
5- Fender
2- What is fixture and its types
Ans- Fixture is a decice which hold the work piece to be processed .
Welding fixtures are the type of fixture that can hold the different component together by providing the stands & the clamps.
Types of Fixtures :
1- Production fixtures
2- Preproduction Fixtures
3- Checking Fixtures .
3- What is the basic principle of fiture Design?
Ans- Basically we are using the 3-2-1 principle to design the fixture .
4-Elaborate type of BIW Stations.
Biw stations has been divided into the different parts such as
Zones - stations --1- Tools - Geo tools , respot tool , marriage tools, Farmer tool , etc .
2- Grippers - Material handling gripper ,Process gripper, etc .
3- Stands - Pedestal stans, Gluing Stand , Docking Stand , etc.
4- Miscellaneous - Curing , Buffer stand
5 - Basic terminologies used in BIW .
In BIW we are making the such type of fixture in this the sheet metal should be arrested properly for welding purpose.
Basically BIW is used in the automobile sector.