Sketch a G+1 residential plan according to Vaastu Shastra and Calculation of Loads as per IS code
SKETCH OF G+1 FLOOR RESIDENTIAL PLAN , TO VAASTU SHASTRA
AIM OF THE PROJECT :-
To sketch a G+1 floor residential plan according to vastu shastra and list down the names of structural drawing required to be provided to the site for construction.
To assume the size of structural elements [column , beam , slab ,etc ] and to calculate the loads from the members as per IS code
Dimensions of ground floor plan
Living room – 3.60m x 5.85m
Kitchen room – 3.60m x 3m
Dining room – 3m x 3m
Master bed room – 4.3m x 3m
Bed room – 3m x 4.5m
Toilet – 3.25m x 1.2m
Bathroom – 2.4m x 1.2m
WC – 1.2m x 1m
Dimensions of first floor
Guest room – 4.3m x 3m
Study room – 3m x 3m
Bed room – 3m x 4.5m
Toilet – 3.25m x 1.2m
Bath room – 2.4m x 1.2m
WC – 1.2m x 1m
Other dimensions
- Thickness of internal wall – 0.15m(150mm)
- Thickness of external wall – 0.23m(230mm)
- Thickness of slab – 0.25m(250mm)
- Dimensions of column – 0.3m x 0.3m
- Dimensions of beam – 0.3m x 0.45m
- Height of the wall of each floor – 3m
Vastu shastra followed during planning is
- Entrance of the house is provided in the east direction which is the symbol of progress in life
- Living room is placed in north east direction
- Master bedroom is placed in south west position this direction brings good health and prosperity
- Kitchen id placed in south east direction
- Study room is placed in the east direction
- Stair case is placed at north-west corner
- Bathroom ,wc and toilet is placed in west direction
Concept of vastu
N-W NORTH N-E
Toilets valuable store veranda
Garage study room pooja room
Guestroom
children bedroom BRAHMA children’s study room
WEST Study room STHAAN study room EAST
Master bedroom
Dressing room Dining room kitchen
Storeroom Bedroom Garage
S-W SOUTH S-E
LIST OF DRAWINGS PROVIDED AT THE CONSTRUCTION PROJECT
- Centre line drawing
- Footing and column layout with reinforcement details
- Column schedule with reinforcement details
- Plinth beam layout with reinforcement details
- First floor beam layout with reinforcement details
- Lift pit and head room reinforcement details
- Floor plans
- Foundation plan
- Design drawings
- Block plan
- Roof slab layout
- Column layout
- Site plan
- Column sections
- Septic tank design
- Overhead water tank design
- Plinth beam sections
- Furniture plan
- Section drawing of buildings
- Plumbing details
- Electrification details
CALCULATION OF LOADS :-
A ) DEAD LOAD CALCULATIONS :-
- Dead load of columns :-
Dimensions of column – 0.3m x 0.3m ( 300mm x 300mm)
Height of column = [slab thickness x 2 ] + [height of wall floor x 2]
= [0.25 x 2] + [3 x 2]
= 6.5m
Total volume of concrete = 0.3 x 0.3 x 6.5 = 0.585m3
Unit weight of concrete = 25 KN/m3[it taken as per IS 875 (part-1)]
Dead load of column = 25 x 0.585 = 14.56 KN
2 .Dead load of beams :-
Dimensions of beam = 0.3m x 0.45m (300mm x 450mm)
Total volume of concrete = 0.3 x 0.45 x 1= 0.135m3
Unit weight of RCC= 25KN/m3 [ taken from IS 875 (part-1)]
Dead load of beam = 25 x 0.135 = 3.375KN
3.Dead load of slab :-
Slab is always designed for the span of 1m
Hence assume size of slab as 1m x 1m
Thickness of slab = 0.25m
Density of RCC = 25KN/m3
Self weight of slab = 1 x 1 x 0.25 x 25 = 6.25KN
4.Dead load of walls :-
Dead load of external wall
Thickness of external wall = 0.23m(230mm)
Unit weight of brick wall = 20KN.m3
Height of the wall = 3m
Load of wall on beams = 3 x 0.23 x 20 = 13.8KN
Dead load of internal wall
Thickness of internal wall = 0.15m (150mm)
Unit weight of brick wall = 20KN/m3
Height of wall = 3m
Loads of wall on beam = 3 x 0.15 x 20 = 9KN
B ) LIVE LOAD CLACULATIONS :-
(according to IS875 part-2)
Bed room – 2KN/m3
Living room – 2KNm3
Bathroom – 2KN/m3
Terrace – 3KN/m3
Toilet – 2KN/m3
Stair case – 3KN/m3
Study room- 2KN/m3
Kitchen – 2KN/m3
C) WIND LOAD CALCULATIONS :-
Wind load is designed only when the height of the building exceeds 10m
The height of designed building is 6.5m which is less than 10m
So, the calculation of wind load is not required .
RESULTS :-
- The plan prepared by the vastu shastra concept considering all the principles and considered of vastu shastra
- The load calculations are done as per the IS code considerations