Challenge

Roof challenge

AIM:

Develop the essential flanges and reinforcements, Provide appropriate dimensions and check for Draft analysis, and submit your Section Inertia report on the 0-Y section.

PROCEDURE:

To extract the surface from the model

untrim the sheet

roof creation

bow rail design

Front roof

rear roof creation

Bow–roof prediction Formula

W = [1.73 x 10^(-3) x L] + [1.85 x 10^(-8) x (R^2)/t] + [ 1.10x10^(-3) x l] - 2.68

Judgment Condition

OK< 2.7

Where

L = Roof Length in X-Direction[mm](Roof dimension in 0-Y)

R = Roof curvature

R = 2(Rx*Ry)/(Rx+Ry)

Rx = X curvature

Ry = Y curvature

t = Roof plate thickness [mm]

l = Bow Roof Span [mm]

make sketch and calculate the value

section R L Rx Ry l t W
1 1766.6 1919 4271.3 3013 336 0.75 1.07
2 2651 1919 11805 3420 425 0.75 1.2
3 5855 1919 16475 9085 501 0.75 1.72
4 2571 1919 14333 3134 184 0.75 0.92

section modulus

bow roof:

s=I/Y

=2824/40

S=70

bow rail 2

s=1393/36.5

S=38.1

roof

S=I/Y

=1.8*10^6/105

S=1742

Front roof

S=I/Y

=8.4*10^3/65

S=129

Rear rail roof

S=I/Y

=37044/93.5

S=396.5

Snow load Prediction formula

Qr = [Iy x t2] / [α x s x [(Rx + Ry)/2]2 x 10-8]

Note: The Qr value given over here is correct. There was a typo error in the formula given in the video.

Where

α = My x Lx2 x 10-12 , My = Y(Ly-Y)

Judgment condition

Qr ≥ 3.1

250 ≤ s ≤ 380

t = Roof plate thickness [mm]

Ly = Distance between the front and rear roof Rails on the Vehicle along with 0Y[mm]

Length of Roof panel with the center point between Roof rail Front /Rear as the front and rear reference point.

Lx = Distance between the Left and Right end of the roof on the Roof BOW [mm]

The width of the roof panel is exposed on the surface.

Y = Distance front Front Roof Rail to Roof BOW[mm]

s = Distance for which Roof BOW bears divided load [mm]

s = L1/2 + L2/2

Iy = Geometrical moment of inertia of Roof BOW (Y cross-section )[mm4]

Rx = Lateral direction curvature radius of roof panel Y cross-section on Roof BOW [mm]

Roof panel curvature Radius of the Length Lx in Front view

Ry = Longitudinal Direction curvature radius of the Roof panel X cross-section on Roof BOW [mm]

Roof panel X curvature radius of length s in Side view

make sketch and calculate values

SECTION Ly Lx Y s iy Rx Ry Q
1 1962 11146 470 490 2820 2555 2426 10.4
2 1962 1092 995 506 4100 6235 2887 35.4
3 1962 1063 1584 374 1300 11660 3901 8.57

DRAFT ANALYSYS

FRONT RAIL

CENTER ROOF

BOW ROOF

Roof

rear

roof

Result:

The Section Inertia study for the Master sections you create for the Front roof rail, Rear roof rail, Bow Roof Rail, and Rear Roof Rail are done in the project.

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