Challenge

Project 2_Creating a 3D rendered model for a Residential Building in AutoCad

  • PROJECT : Create a 3 dimensional model of the residential building with a rendered view.
  • AIM:
  • TO DRAW THE 3D RESIDENTIAL BUILDING AND TO CREATE THE RENDERED VIEW
  • PROCEDURE :
  • DIMENSION :
  • EXTERNAL WALLS : 9"
  • WINDOW : 3'X4'
  • DOORS : 4'X7'
  • ALL DIMENSION IN INCHES
  • PROCEDURE :
  • click on autocad software and start the application
  • command : qnew
  • click on advance setting
  • unit : engineering precission 0'-0"
  • angle : decimal degree presicion 0
  • angle measure : EAST and click on NEXT
  • angle direction : counterclockwise
  • then provide requried area
  • press : enter
  • keep ortho on
  • keep grid mode off
  • press : enter
  • command : UN (for units )
  • unit : engineering precision 0'-0"
  • scalce inches
  • press : enter
  • STEP BY STEP PROCEDURE :
  • DRAW A 2D FLOOR PLAN :
  • command : REC (for rectangle )
  • select the start point anywhere
  • click on dimension
  • length : 20'
  • width : 25'
  • press : enter
  • command : O (for ofset )
  • select the object
  • give the ofset distance as 9"
  • press : enter
  • command : X (for expode )
  • select the object
  • press : enter
  • command : o (for ofset )
  • distance : 8;
  • press : enter
  • again ofset :
  • distance 9"
  • press : enter
  • complete the whole plane by using ofset , line , and triam command
  • press : enter
  • then draw window and door by using ofset, line command
  • command : DIMLIN (for dimension )
  • give the dimension )
  • press : enter
  • command : MTEXT (for text )
  • write the text as shown in plan
  • press : enter
  • go to the workspace
  • select the 3d workplace
  • visual style 2d wirwframe
  • command : 3d orbit
  • command : UCS
  • ucs direction as shown in fig
  • then create a layers as shown in fig
  • go to layers
  • create a new layers
  • click on top view
  • command : REC (for rectangle )
  • click anywhere for first point
  • click on dimension
  • length : 25'
  • width :30'
  • press : enter
  • command : O (for ofset )
  • distance : 9"
  • press : enter
  • commnd : EXT (For extude )
  • select the object
  • extude height 9"
  • press : enter
  • command : REC (for rectangle )
  • for column
  • draw requried sizes of rectangle
  • make it region
  • command : EXT (FOR EXTUDE )
  • Select the columns
  • heigth : 7'
  • press : enter
  • command: REC (FOR RECTANGLE )
  • select the first point
  • click on dimension
  • distance : 20'
  • width :25'
  • press : enter
  • make it region
  • command : EXT (for extude )
  • height : 9"
  • for floor as show below
  • command : MOVE
  • placed it properly
  • press : enter
  • command : COPY
  • copy the floor plan
  • select the base point
  • and copy it
  • command : 3dorbit
  • command : UCS
  • ucs direction shown below
  • command : EXT (for extude )
  • select the boundary
  • extude height is 10'
  • press : enter
  • give the height of walls 10'
  • then ,
  • command : REC (for rectangle )
  • for window
  • select the boundary
  • command : EXT (FOR extude )
  • select the extude height is 3'
  • press : enter
  • command : copy
  • put dynamic ucs on
  • select the base rectangle
  • put it at top of wall
  • command :ext (for extude )
  • select the object
  • and extude it at requried height
  • press : enter
  • command : UNION
  • select the solid surface
  • press : enter
  • go to the view
  • create a new view
  • as shown in fig
  • VIEW 1 :
  • VIEW 2:
  • FOR DOORS AND WINDOW :
  • command : UCS
  • select the proper dimension
  • command : REC (for rectangle )
  • select the start point anywhere
  • click on dimension
  • length : 4'
  • width : 7'
  • press : enter
  • command : x (for explode )
  • select the object
  • press : enter
  • put object snap on
  • command : L (for line )
  • select the midpoint of top of window
  • and divide the window in two parts
  • command : REC (for rectange )
  • give the start point
  • and draw the rectangle
  • command : copy
  • click on multiple
  • select the base point of rectangle
  • and copy it
  • command : MI (for mirror )
  • select the all small rectangle
  • and mirror it as shown in fig
  • command : JOIN
  • select all content
  • press : enter
  • command : EXT (FOR entude )
  • slect the panal of door and extude it at -5"
  • press enter
  • command : presspull
  • select the small rectangle
  • give distance 2"
  • press : enter
  • door is ready
  • in this way create a window
  • by using move and ucs command placed all doors and window at proper postion
  • command : COPY
  • select the first floor
  • and coppy it
  • command : REC (for rectangle )
  • draw the rectangle for slab of the first floor
  • then command : O (ofset )
  • distance : 9"
  • press : enter
  • command : PRESSPULL
  • slect the rectangle
  • and give 9" slab
  • press : enter
  • again coppy
  • and give the 2nd and 3rd floor
  • same way
  • again command : REC (for parapet wall )
  • draw the rectangle
  • command : presspull
  • give the height of parapet wall is 7'
  • press : enter
  • then draw the swimming pull
  • command : L (FOR LINE )
  • draw the stracture shown below
  • command : F (for filete )
  • click on RADIUS
  • give the filite radius is 9"
  • click on multiple and filite it
  • command : JO (for join )
  • slect the object
  • press : enter
  • command : O (for ofset )
  • distance : 9"
  • press enetr
  • coomand : PRESSPULL
  • select the swimming pull object
  • give the height is 3'6"
  • press enter
  • the object sown below
  • then draw the upper room
  • draw the rectangel as per recquriment
  • command : o " ( for ofset )
  • distance : 9"
  • press : enter
  • command : PRESSPULL
  • select the wall
  • give height as 7'
  • press : enter
  • commans peryamed
  • for room
  • draw it
  • and place it properly by using move nd ucs command
  • commad : UNION
  • select the solid surface
  • make it union
  • in this way 3D building ready
  • command : MAT (for material )
  • click on HOME
  • then go to the autocad labrioury
  • select the material
  • like wood , stone , floor tile , glass , water etc
  • appy all the material to the building
  • press : enter
  • command : CAMERA
  • placed the camera at requried height and select the requried target
  • create two camera view
  • press : enter
  • command : RR (FOr render )
  • and give the rendering to the building
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