Challenge

Project 2_Creating a 3D rendered model for a Residential Building in AutoCad

Project 2_Creating a 3D rendered model for a Residential Building in AutoCAD

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PROJECT- 2

AIM OF THE PROJECT:

Creating a 3D rendered model for a Residential Building in AutoCAD.

INTRODUCTION- COMMANDS USED FOR DRAWING THE 3D RENDERED VIEW OF BUILDING ARE AS FOLLOWS.

- Extrude- Location: Draw > Modeling > Extrude

This AutoCAD 3D Extrude command allows the user to create a 3D object by extruding a 2D face along a line or path.

- Sweep- Location: Draw > Modeling > Sweep

This command helps the user to extrude the 2D objects without the 2D face being orthogonal to the beginning of the path.

- Union- Location: Modify > Solids Editing > Union

This AutoCAD 3D command allows the user to combine two objects converting into one single object.

- Subtract- Location: Modify > Solids Editing > Subtract

This command is opposite to the union command; this command works when there is a common area in both the objects. Then this command subtracts the object A from the object B.

- Intersect- Location: Modify > Solid Editing > Intersect

With this AutoCAD 3D command, the user is left with the area that is common to both the objects.

- Revolve- Location: Draw > Modeling > Revolve

This AutoCAD 3D command creates a 3D solid by revolving a 2D object around an axis.

STEPS FOR CREATING A PLAN-

  • Open Auto Cad.
  • In the right left corner click on the settings icon that is the icon of workspace.
  • Select 3d modelling.
  • Enter UN (Units) command in the command box and change the type as Engineer and select precision as 0’.”0
  • Now enter Dim style in command box and modify the settings and select primary units as decimal and give precision as 0’.00”
  • Select line command and draw in top or 2D mode.
  • Line command is used to draw the plan.
  • Command X line and draw line in X Direction as well as in Y direction.
  • The whole dimension is in feet and inches

GROUND FLOOR

  • Courtyard of 18’3”X19’6”
  • Dining of 12’X12’
  • Toilet {2}8’X7’
  • Living room 17’ X 15’
  • Bedroom 1: 12’X15’
  • Bedroom 2 :17’X15’
  • Kitchen 11’9” X 15’
  • A staircase to the connection of ground floor to first floor
  • Trim the unwanted corner lines.
  • Mtext command is used to give naming to the plan.

First floor plan

  • Gym 11’9” X 15’
  • Dining 12’X12’
  • Toilet {2} 8’X7’
  • Bedroom 1 12’X15’
  • Bedroom 2 17’X15’
  • Wall thickness 8”

STEPS FOR CREATING THE 3D PLAN.

  • In the right left corner click on the settings icon that is the icon of workspace.
  • Select 3d modelling.
  • Command boundary and in that select region.
  • Create boundaries as well as regions of the plan.
  • Create different type of layers using layer properties like 3D walls, window frames, slab, window glass etc. as desired.
  • Assign colors to each layer separately
  • Line command is used to draw the windows and doors.
  • Extrude the windows and doors to the suitable depth.
  • Rotated 3D is used to rotate the objects as in windows and doors.
  • Move and copy command is used to move the windows to their desired locations.
  • Command polyline at the terrace and create the parapet wall at the top of the building.
  • Create the mumty separately and place it on the top of the building.

Plint area

  • Plint height of 36cm (about 1.18 ft) to all buildup area

Ground floor

  • Groundfloor height of 138cm (about 4.53 ft) full height from the plinth high
  • With the windows 1, windows 2
  • With the door D1, D2
  • Four numbers of pillars in wooden in the corner of courtyard
  • Staircases are being provide for the FirstFloor

RESULT OF THE RESIDENTIAL BUILDING (COURTYARD)

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