Project 1 - Interfacing a 16*2 LCD with Arduino using I2C protocol
Requirements:
Hardware:
- One Arduino to act as the Master.
- One Arduino to act as the Slave.
- An LCD display - 16x2.
- Jumper wires to connect the I2C lines.
Software:
- Arduino IDE:
Libraries:
- Wire.h
- LiquidCrystal_I2C.h
Explanation:
The project involves two Arduinos communicating over the I2C protocol. The Master Arduino sends a textual message to the Slave Arduino. The Slave Arduino receives this message and displays it on a 16x2 LCD. This demonstrates the use of I2C for communication between Arduinos and LCD devices.
Master Arduino:
- Initiates the communication by sending data over the I2C bus.
- Sends a predefined message to the Slave Arduino periodically.
Slave Arduino:
- Listens for incoming data from the Master Arduino.
- Receives the message and displays it on the LCD screen.
16x2 LCD:
- A character LCD that can display 16 characters per line and 2 lines.
- Controlled via I2C, which reduces the number of pins needed for connections.