Challenge

Project 1 - Creation of user defined data type to implement the user interfaces for working with ‘Set’ (Mathematical Set theory) using Linked List

ANS :

#include <stdbool.h>

#include <stdio.h>

#include <stdlib.h>

// Link list node

struct Node {

int data;

struct Node *next;

};

//function declaration

void push(struct Node **student_ref, int new_data);

int isPresent(struct Node *student, int data);

// Function to get union of two linked lists student1 and student2

struct Node* getUnion(struct Node *student1, struct Node *student2)

{

struct Node *result = NULL;

struct Node *y1 = student1, *y2 = student2;

// Insert all elements of list1 to the result list

while (y1 != NULL)

{

push(&result, y1->data);

y1 = y1->next;

}

// Insert those elements of list2 which are not present in result list

while (y2 != NULL) {

if (!isPresent(result, y2->data))

{

push(&result, y2->data);

}

y2 = y2->next;

}

return result;

}

// Function to get intersection of two linked lists student1 and student2

struct Node* getIntersection(struct Node *student1, struct Node *student2)

{

struct Node *result = NULL;

struct Node *y1 = student1;

// Traverse list1 and search each element of it in list2. If the element is present in list 2, then insert the element to result

while (y1 != NULL)

{

if (isPresent(student2, y1->data))

{

push(&result, y1->data);

}

y1 = y1->next;

}

return result;

}

// A utility function to insert a node at the beginning of a linked list

void push(struct Node **student_ref, int new_data)

{

// allocate node

struct Node *new_node = (struct Node*) malloc(sizeof(struct Node));

// put in the data

new_node->data = new_data;

// link the old list off the new node

new_node->next = (*student_ref);

// move the head to point to the new node

(*student_ref) = new_node;

}

// function to print a linked list

void printList(struct Node *node)

{

while (node != NULL) {

printf("%d ", node->data);

node = node->next;

}

}

// function that returns true if data is present in linked list else return false

int isPresent(struct Node *student, int data)

{

struct Node *y = student;

while (y != NULL)

{

if (y->data == data)

{

return 1;

}

y = y->next;

}

return 0;

}

// Driver program to test above function

int main()

{

int n, m, temp;

printf("enter the value of number of value in link list(both):-");

fflush(stdout);

scanf("%d %d", &n, &m);

// Starth structure pointer with the empty list

struct Node *student1 = NULL;

struct Node *student2 = NULL;

struct Node *intersecn = NULL;

struct Node *unin = NULL;

//for loop for link list1

for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {

printf("Enter the value in link list1 %d:-", i);

fflush(stdout);

scanf("%d", &temp);

push(&student1, temp);

}

//for loop for link list2

for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {

printf("Enter the value in link list2 %d:-", i);

fflush(stdout);

scanf("%d", &temp);

push(&student2, temp);

}

//call the function of intersection

intersecn = getIntersection(student1, student2);

//call the function of union

unin = getUnion(student1, student2);

printf("\n First list is ");

//function calling with structure pointer as argument

printList(student1);

printf("\n Second list is ");

printList(student2);

printf("\n Intersection list is ");

printList(intersecn);

printf("\n Union list is ");

printList(unin);

return 0;

}

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