Challenge

Project 1 - Creation of user defined data type to implement the user interfaces for working with ‘Set’ (Mathematical Set theory) using Linked List

#include <stdio.h>

#include <stdlib.h>

#include <string.h>

// Node structure for linked list

struct Node {

int data;

struct Node* next;

};

// Function to insert a node at the end of a linked list

void insertEnd(struct Node** head, int data) {

struct Node* newNode = (struct Node*)malloc(sizeof(struct Node));

newNode->data = data;

newNode->next = NULL;

if (*head == NULL) {

*head = newNode;

} else {

struct Node* temp = *head;

while (temp->next != NULL) {

temp = temp->next;

}

temp->next = newNode;

}

}

// Function to check if a value is already present in the linked list

int contains(struct Node* head, int value) {

while (head != NULL) {

if (head->data == value) {

return 1; // Value is already present

}

head = head->next;

}

return 0; // Value is not present

}

// Function to print the elements of a linked list

void printList(struct Node* head) {

while (head != NULL) {

printf("%d -> ", head->data);

head = head->next;

}

printf("NULL\n");

}

// Function to find the intersection of two linked lists

void findIntersection(struct Node* list1, struct Node* list2) {

while (list1 != NULL) {

struct Node* temp = list2;

while (temp != NULL) {

if (list1->data == temp->data) {

printf("Intersection found at data: %d\n", list1->data);

break;

}

temp = temp->next;

}

list1 = list1->next;

}

}

// Function to find and print the union of two linked lists

void findunion(struct Node* list1, struct Node* list2) {

struct Node* unionList = NULL;

// Traverse the first list and add elements to the union list

while (list1 != NULL) {

insertEnd(&unionList, list1->data);

list1 = list1->next;

}

// Traverse the second list and add non-duplicate elements to the union list

while (list2 != NULL) {

if (!contains(unionList, list2->data)) {

insertEnd(&unionList, list2->data);

}

list2 = list2->next;

}

// Print the union list

printList(unionList);

}

int main() {

// Initialize two linked lists

struct Node* list1 = NULL;

struct Node* list2 = NULL;

// Insert nodes into the first list

insertEnd(&list1, 1);

insertEnd(&list1, 2);

insertEnd(&list1, 3);

// Insert nodes into the second list

insertEnd(&list2, 2);

insertEnd(&list2, 3);

insertEnd(&list2, 4);

// Find intersection of two lists

printf("Intersection of lists:\n");

findIntersection(list1, list2);

// Find union of two lists

printf("Union of lists:\n");

findunion(list1, list2);

return 0;

}

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