Challenge

Project 1 - Creation of user defined data type to implement the user interfaces for working with ‘Set’ (Mathematical Set theory) using Linked List

#include <stdio.h>

#include <stdlib.h>

// Define node structure

struct Node {

int data;

struct Node* next;

};

// Function to create a new node

struct Node* createNode(int data) {

struct Node* newNode = (struct Node*)malloc(sizeof(struct Node));

newNode->data = data;

newNode->next = NULL;

return newNode;

}

// Function to insert a node at the end of the list

void insertNode(struct Node** head, int data) {

struct Node* newNode = createNode(data);

if (*head == NULL) {

*head = newNode;

return;

}

struct Node* temp = *head;

while (temp->next != NULL) {

temp = temp->next;

}

temp->next = newNode;

}

// Function to print the list

void printList(struct Node* head) {

struct Node* temp = head;

while (temp != NULL) {

printf("%d ", temp->data);

temp = temp->next;

}

printf("\n");

}

// Function to find the intersection of two lists

struct Node* intersection(struct Node* list1, struct Node* list2) {

struct Node* result = NULL;

struct Node* temp1 = list1;

while (temp1 != NULL) {

struct Node* temp2 = list2;

while (temp2 != NULL) {

if (temp1->data == temp2->data) {

insertNode(&result, temp1->data);

break;

}

temp2 = temp2->next;

}

temp1 = temp1->next;

}

return result;

}

// Function to find the union of two lists

struct Node* unionList(struct Node* list1, struct Node* list2) {

struct Node* result = NULL;

struct Node* temp1 = list1;

while (temp1 != NULL) {

insertNode(&result, temp1->data);

temp1 = temp1->next;

}

struct Node* temp2 = list2;

while (temp2 != NULL) {

int found = 0;

struct Node* temp3 = result;

while (temp3 != NULL) {

if (temp3->data == temp2->data) {

found = 1;

break;

}

temp3 = temp3->next;

}

if (!found) {

insertNode(&result, temp2->data);

}

temp2 = temp2->next;

}

return result;

}

int main() {

struct Node* list1 = NULL;

struct Node* list2 = NULL;

// Input for first list

printf("Enter elements for the first list (enter -1 to stop): ");

int data;

while (1) {

scanf("%d", &data);

if (data == -1) break;

insertNode(&list1, data);

}

// Input for second list

printf("Enter elements for the second list (enter -1 to stop): ");

while (1) {

scanf("%d", &data);

if (data == -1) break;

insertNode(&list2, data);

}

// Print the original lists

printf("\nFirst List: ");

printList(list1);

printf("Second List: ");

printList(list2);

// Find and print the intersection

struct Node* intersectionList = intersection(list1, list2);

printf("\nIntersection of the lists: ");

printList(intersectionList);

// Find and print the union

struct Node* unionListResult = unionList(list1, list2);

printf("\nUnion of the lists: ");

printList(unionListResult);

return 0;

}

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