Challenge

Project 1 - Creation of user defined data type to implement the user interfaces for working with ‘Set’ (Mathematical Set theory)

#include <stdbool.h> //header file
#include <stdio.h> //header file
#include <stdlib.h> //header file

// Link list node

struct Node
{

int data;
struct Node* next;

};

// A function to insert a node at the beginning ofa linked list

void push(struct Node** head_ref,int new_data);

// A utility function to check if given data is present in a list

bool isPresent(struct Node* head,int data);

// Function to get union of two linked lists head1 and head2

struct Node* getUnion(struct Node* head1,struct Node* head2)
{

struct Node* result = NULL;
struct Node *t1 = head1, *t2 = head2;

// Insert all elements of list1 to the result list
while (t1 != NULL)
{

push(&result, t1->data);
t1 = t1->next;

}

// Insert those elements of list2 which are not present in result list

while (t2 != NULL)
{

if (!isPresent(result, t2->data))

push(&result, t2->data);
t2 = t2->next;

}

return result;
}

// Function to get intersection of two linked lists head1 and head2

struct Node* getIntersection(struct Node* head1,
struct Node* head2)
{

struct Node* result = NULL;
struct Node* t1 = head1;

// Traverse list1 and search each element of it in list2. If the element is present in list 2, then insert the
// element to result

while (t1 != NULL)
{

if (isPresent(head2, t1->data))

push(&result, t1->data);
t1 = t1->next;
}

return result;
}

// A function to insert a node at the beginning of a linked list

void push(struct Node** head_ref,
int new_data)
{
// Allocate node

struct Node* new_node =(struct Node*)malloc(sizeof(struct Node));

// Put in the data
new_node->data = new_data;

//link the old list off the new node

new_node->next = (*head_ref);

//Move the head to point to the new node

(*head_ref) = new_node;
}

// A function to print a linked list

void printList(struct Node* node)
{
while (node != NULL)
{
printf("%d ", node->data);
node = node->next;
}
}

// A function that returns true if data is present in linked list else return false

bool isPresent(struct Node* head,int data)
{
struct Node* t = head;
while (t != NULL)
{
if (t->data == data)
return 1;
t = t->next;
}
return 0;
}

int main() //main function
{
// Start with the empty list

struct Node* head1 = NULL;
struct Node* head2 = NULL;
struct Node* intersecn = NULL;
struct Node* unin = NULL;

// Create a linked lists 5->25->15->20
push(&head1, 5);
push(&head1, 25);
push(&head1, 15);
push(&head1, 20);

// Create a linked lits 15->5->4->2
push(&head2, 15);
push(&head2, 5);
push(&head2, 4);
push(&head2, 2);

intersecn = getIntersection(head1,head2);
unin = getUnion(head1, head2);

printf("First list is ");
printList(head1);

printf("\nSecond list is ");
printList(head2);

printf("\nIntersection list is ");
printList(intersecn);

printf("\nUnion list is ");
printList(unin);

return 0;
}

output:

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