Challenge

Project 1 _Creating an Architectural plan for the provided plot size and develop relevant basic structural drawings

MMohd Shibar23 Jul 2023

AIM :

TO DRAW A 60' X 20' RESIDENTIAL BUILDING WITH THE FOLLOWING DRAWINGS

1) ARCHITECTURAL DRAWING
PLOT DRAWING
ELEVATION VIEW
GROUND FLOOR PLAN

2) STRUCTURAL DRAWING
SECTION VIEW
LAYOUT FOOTIG
SECTION LAYOUT
A BEAM LAYOUT

INTRODUCTION:

THE PLOT DIMENSIONS OF THE RESIDENTIAL BUILDING TO BE DRAWN ARE 60' X 20'.
THE PLINTH IS SELECTED TO BE 30' X 18' IN SIZE.

THE G+1 FLOOR IS CONSTRUCTED AS A DUPLEX HOUSE WITH INSIDE STAIRS.
THE PLOT FACES EAST.
THE FOLLOWING ROOMS ARE DESIGNED INTO THE BUILDING.
A GREAT ROOM KITCHEN WITH TWO BEDROOMS IN THE GROUND FLOOR

FIRST FLOOR STAIRCASE
GREAT ROOM IN FIRST FLOOR TWO BEDROOMS
BALCONY
STEPPING OFF TO ROOF

BUILDING IS DESIGNED WITH THE MAIN GATE AT THE EAST NORTH POSITION AND THE MAIN DOOR AT THE NORTH EAST FACING NORTH. LAYERS ARE FIRST CREATED FOR ALL OF THE HOUSE'S PARTS.
THE HOUSE'S COMPONENTS HAVE THE FOLLOWING DIMENSIONS.

WALLS

INTERNAL WALL THICKNESS IS TAKEN AS 4.5" AND MAIN WALL THICKNESS IS TAKEN AS 9".

BEAMS AND COLUMNS

EVERY COLUMN IS 9" X 12" IN SIZE.
THE 9" X 9" REBAR SPECIFICATIONS APPLY TO ALL BEAMS.

DOORS

WINDOWS ARE THERE ARE THREE TYPES OF DOORS USED: THE MAIN DOOR (D1) IS 4' X 7', THE D2 DOOR IS 3'6" X 7', AND THE D3 DOOR IS 3' X 6'

WINDOWS

WINDOWS COME IN TWO USED TYPES.
W WINDOWS ARE 6' X 5' IN SIZE.
W1 WINDOWS ARE 4' X 5' IN SIZE.

VENTILATORS

VENTILATORS ARE USED AS ONE TYPE, WITH A 2' X 2' SIZE.

PROCEDURE:

TYPE UN IN THE COMMAND BOX AND PRESS ENTER TO CHANGE THE UNITS TYPE TO DECIMAL, THE PRECISION TO 0.00, AND THE INSRTION SCALE TO MILLIMETRES. NEXT, TYPE D IN THE COMMAND BOX AND PRESS ENTER TO CHANGE THE DIMSTYLE AS BASED ON UNITS.

COMMAND USED IN THIS
UNITS COMMAND
DIMSTYLE COMMAND
LINE COMMAND
TRIME COMMAND
REC COMMAND
DIM COMMAND
OFFSET COMMAND
CIRCLE COMMAND
BLOCK COMMAND
BEDIT COMMAND
INSERT COMMAND
ATTRIBUTE COMMAND
TEXT COMMAND

THE LINE COMMAND IN THE ABOVE COMMAND SECTION WAS USED TO DRAW ALL THE LINES IN THE ABOVE DRAWING.
The line command was used to write every word in the drawing you just saw.
To add all dimensions to the drawing, use the DIM command.
Unwanted objects in the drawing can be removed with the TRIM command.
The templates are all created as blocks and the tables are drawn using the REC command.
Different names are given to certain blocks in order to save all of the blocks.
USING ATTRIBUTES, THE TEXT WITHIN THE BLOCKS IS EDITED.
Then, by using the INSERT COMMAND command, we can use the INSERT TOOL to insert the created blocks in the drawing.
All the circles in the above drawing were created with the CIRCLE COMMAND.

THE DRAWING UNITS OF THE SHEET TO BE SET.
THE CONSTRUCTION LINE COMMAND SHOULD BE USED TO DRAWN THE HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL LINES.
TRIM COMMAND SHOULD BE USED TO CREATE THE CORNER.
USING THE OFFSET COMMAND, TO CREATE AN OUTER WALL 250 MM THICK.
THE OFFSET COMMAND SHOULD BE USED TO CREATE ROOMS IN ACCORDANCE WITH REQUIRED ROOM SIZES.
USE THE OFFSET COMMAND TO CREATE AN INTERNAL WALL THAT IS 150 MM THICK.
USE THE TRIM COMMAND TO ELIMINATE THE ADDITIONAL LINES.

AS YOUR REQUIRED SEXTION A - A, CREATE THE SECTION LINE.
USE THE CONSTRUCTION LINE COMMAND TO PROJECT THE LINE AS PER THE SECTION LINE.
TO DRAW OUT THE LAST SECTION A-A PERAPET WALL, STAIRS, AND OVER HEAD TANK ARE DRAWN AS PER THE DIMENSTIONS BY USING REQUIRED COMMANDS AND PROJECTION LINES.
TYPE Enter "HATCH" in the command box, then click "Hatch Command."

AS YOUR REQUIRED SEXTION A - A, CREATE THE SECTION LINE.
USE THE CONSTRUCTION LINE COMMAND TO PROJECT THE LINE AS PER THE SECTION LINE.
TO DRAW OUT THE LAST SECTION A - A USING PROJECTION LINES, THE PERAPET WALL IS DRAWN TO THE APPROPRIATE DIMENSIONS USING THE REQUIRED COMMANDS.
TYPE ASK FOR HATCH IN THE COMMAND BOX AND SELECT HATCH COMMAND.

SCREENSHOTS