Challenge

Project 1

1.Aim:

To design a multi-storey Residential Building located in Bangalore using STAAD Pro Connect Edition.

Given data:

Building floors

G + 6 + R

Plan dimension

B = 25m, L = 16m

Storey Height

h = 3.5m

Soil

Hard soil

Use

Residential Purpose

Safe Bearing Capacity

180 kN/m2

Maximum slab thickness

150mm

Procedure:

  • Open STADD.Pro software and go to file -> new and enter the file name and click create
  • In geometry create a node and use translational repeat to create the model
  • Create the model as shown below with the given dimension.
  • Go to Property tab-> define-> rectangle and give the dimension as shown below for columns and beams.
  • Go to select -> Parallel to Y and select the column property and assign it to the selected columns
  • Go to select -> Parallel to X and Z and select the Beam property and assign it the select beams.
  • Go to Material tab -> select concrete -> Assign to view
  • Go to support tab and create fixed support
  • Select the nodes of the column ends in the footing level as shown below
  • Assign it the selected nodes
  • Slab design:
  • Open EXCEL and do the calculation as follow
  • Loading:
  • Seismic load calculation for T:
  • Along X 25m,
  • =0.09*27.3/√25
  • T =0.49 s
  • Along Z 16m,
  • =0.09*27.3/√16
  • T =0.61 s
  • So 1/T
  • Along X, T= 2.04
  • Along Z, T= 1.63
  • Seismic load:
  • Refer IS 1893
  • Go to loading tab and select seismic definition -> add and select the code and click generate
  • Select the city as Bangalore
  • Click generate ->add
  • Dead load and live load calculation:
  • Live load as per IS 875 (PART 2) 1893
  • Go to floor load and apply DL for typical floors with the mentioned parameters
  • Go to floor load and apply DL for roof with the mentioned parameters
  • Apply LL for typical floors as 3 KN/m^2
  • For seismic, LL on roof can be consider as 0.
  • Go to load cases -> add -> seismic and enter load cases as EQ X, EQ-X, EQ Z, EQ-Z
  • Give the direction and factor for self weight for each load cases
  • Go to EQ X load cases and click add ->seismic loads -> factors and direction
  • Select X as direction and factor as 1
  • Follow the same procedure for EQ-x but in factor take -1 instead of 1.
  • Go to EQ Z load cases and click add ->seismic loads -> factors and direction
  • Select Z as direction and factor as 1
  • Follow the same procedure for EQ-z but in factor take -1 instead of 1.
  • Also add dead load and its self weight and its Y range
  • Add range for live load in load cases
  • Assign the loads accordingly
  • Wind load:
  • Wind load calculation:
  • Open Excel and do the calculation as follow.
  • Go to wind load definition -> add
  • Click add and enter the wind intensity calculated from the above calculation
  • Click add
  • Select and assign to view
  • Go to load case and add the wind load cases as shown below,
  • Select first WL cases -> add and W1 = clear span/2* Cp * Pz for corner beams and l*Cp* Pz for inner columns
  • Like wise add for each direction and cases
  • For WX +Cpi and WX -Cpi, A is the wind ward side and rest all wee ward side
  • For W-X +Cpi and WX -Cpi, B is the wind ward side and rest all wee ward side
  • Similar pattern for Z.
  • Apply the load on all 4 sides
  • Go to load case -> add -> Auto load combination -> generate loads and select the code IS 456: 2000 Table 18 and click add
  • Go to analysis -> select concrete -> IS 456 -> Define parameters
  • Select FC ,FY MAIN, FY SEC, RATIO – for column -6% and for beam -4%
  • Select all the parameters and assign it accordingly
  • Go to analysis command -> no print -> add
  • Run the analysis -> Go to post processing mode-> Done
  • Displacement:
  • Bending moment:
  • Shear force:
  • Foundation design:
  • Select Foundation design -> select all load combinations -> STAAD foundation advanced
  • Select create a new job and type the details
  • Select the concrete & Reinforcement and give the details as follow
  • Enter the soil and cover details
  • Click Design -> yes
  • Click calculation sheet to view the details
  • GA drawing for the layout drawings
  • Detailed drawing:
  • Select detailed output to get the details in the EXCEL sheet.
  • Column design using RCDC:
  • Click Advance concrete design
  • Select RCDC
  • Enter the project information
  • Click create new project
  • Import the load cases and combination from STAAD
  • Then the following display comes,
  • Go to BBS tab -> Generate BBS
  • Go to Report -> Design calculation to view the report
  • Design output:
  • Beam design using RCDC:
  • Click Advance concrete design and enter the data
  • Click create new project and that will display the design input
  • Design output:
  • Click BBS -> Generate BBS
  • Click Report ->Design summary
  • Click print to get PDF format
  • Result:
  • Hence, a multi-storey Residential Building located in Bangalore is created using STAAD Pro Connect Edition.
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