Independent Research Project
import turtle
import random
import math
from tkinter import *
w=Tk()
dice1=PhotoImage(file="1.gif")
dice2=PhotoImage(file="2.gif")
dice3=PhotoImage(file="3.gif")
dice4=PhotoImage(file="4.gif")
dice5=PhotoImage(file="5.gif")
dice6=PhotoImage(file="6.gif")
vr=PhotoImage(file="WWCD.gif")
vr2=PhotoImage(file="vr.gif")
w.configure(background = 'white')
w.title('SNAKE AND LADDER')
can = Canvas(master = w, width = 800, height = 800)
can.pack(side=LEFT)
jax=-340-60;jay=-340+35
def SnL(ip,p1,p2,p2c,tur):
if p1==ip:
tur.goto(p2c)
if p2==60:
tur.left(90)
elif p2==50:
tur.right(90)
elif ((p1//10)%2)!=((p2//10)%2):
tur.left(180)
return p2
return ip
def mov(i,p,n):
for j in range(n):
p.forward(70)
i=i+1
if i==10:
p.left(90)
if i==11:
p.left(90)
if i==30:
p.left(90)
if i==31:
p.left(90)
if i==50:
p.left(90)
if i==51:
p.left(90)
if i==70:
p.left(90)
if i==71:
p.left(90)
if i==90:
p.left(90)
if i==91:
p.left(90)
if i==20:
p.right(90)
if i==21:
p.right(90)
if i==40:
p.right(90)
if i==41:
p.right(90)
if i==60:
p.right(90)
if i==61:
p.right(90)
if i==80:
p.right(90)
if i==81:
p.right(90)
if i==100:
break
#ladder function
def L(slc,p1,p2,p1cx,p1cy,p2cx,p2cy):
slc=turtle.RawTurtle(can)
slc.shape('arrow')
slc.pensize(3)
slc.speed(200)
slc.penup()
slc.color('red')
slc.goto(jax+(70*p1cx),jay+(70*p1cy))
slc.pendown()
p=(((p2cx-p1cx)**2)+((p2cy-p1cy)**2))**(1/2)
tht=math.degrees(math.atan((p2cy-p1cy)/(p2cx-p1cx)))
if tht<0:
tht+=180
slc.left(tht)
slc.forward(70*p)
slc.backward(10)
slc.right(90)
for i in range(int((70*p)/20)):
slc.forward(30)
slc.right(90)
slc.forward(10)
slc.right(90)
slc.forward(30)
slc.left(90)
slc.forward(10)
slc.left(90)
slc.penup()
slc.forward(30)
slc.left(90)
slc.pendown()
slc.forward(70*p)
slc.hideturtle()
#snake function
def S(slc,p1,p2,p1cx,p1cy,p2cx,p2cy):
slc=turtle.RawTurtle(can)
slc.shape('arrow')
slc.speed(100)
slc.penup()
slc.goto(jax+30+(70*p1cx),jay+(70*p1cy))
slc.pendown()
slc.pensize(10)
slc.color('#00FF00')
if p2==60:
p=1
tht=90
elif p2==50:
p=13**(1/2)
tht=math.degrees(math.atan(-(3/2)))
else:
p=(((p2cx-p1cx)**2)+((p2cy-p1cy)**2))**(1/2)
tht=math.degrees(math.atan((p2cy-p1cy)/(p2cx-p1cx)))
if tht>0:
tht+=180
slc.left(tht)
slc.left(5)
for j in range(int(p*(2.5))):
for j in range(2):
slc.right(30)
slc.forward(5)
slc.left(30)
slc.forward(5)
slc.left(30)
slc.forward(5)
slc.right(30)
slc.forward(5)
slc.penup()
slc.goto(jax+30+(70*p1cx)-10,jay+(70*p1cy))
slc.pendown()
slc.pensize(2)
slc.begin_fill()
slc.color('#00FF00')
slc.circle(10)
slc.end_fill()
slc.color('#000000')
slc.penup()
slc.backward(1)
slc.left(90)
slc.forward(17)
slc.pendown()
slc.circle(2)
slc.penup()
slc.right(180)
slc.forward(17)
slc.backward(4)
slc.right(90)
slc.forward(4)
slc.pendown()
slc.circle(2)
slc.hideturtle()
#Layout creation
board = turtle.RawTurtle(can)
board.speed(0)
board.shape('turtle')
board.pensize(3)
board.color('blue')
board.penup()
board.goto(-340,-340)
board.pendown()
count=0
for j in range(2):
for i in range(2):
for m in range(1,21):
board.forward(35)
if(m%2)!=0:
board.write(((m+1)//2)+(count*20),font=(8))
board.left(90)
board.forward(70)
board.left(90)
for m in range(1,21):
board.forward(35)
if(m%2)!=0:
board.write(((m+1)//2)+(count*20)+10,font=(8))
board.right(90)
board.forward(70)
board.right(90)
count+=1
for m in range(1,21):
board.forward(35)
if(m%2)!=0:
board.write(((m+1)//2)+80,font=(8))
board.left(90)
board.forward(70)
board.left(90)
for m in range(1,21):
board.forward(35)
if(m%2)!=0:
board.write(((m+1)//2)+90,font=(8))
board.right(90)
board.forward(70)
board.right(90)
board.right(90)
for j in range(2):
for i in range(2):
board.forward(700)
board.left(90)
board.forward(70)
board.left(90)
board.forward(700)
board.right(90)
board.forward(70)
board.right(90)
board.forward(700)
board.left(90)
board.forward(70)
board.left(90)
board.forward(700)
board.right(90)
board.forward(70)
board.right(90)
board.forward(700)
board.backward(700)
board.right(90)
board.forward(700)
board.hideturtle()
#ladders and snakes:
S(board,74,53,7,7,8,5)
S(board,98,19,3,9,2,1)
S(board,61,60,1,6,1,5)
S(board,34,4,7,3,4,0)
S(board,96,47,5,9,7,4)
S(board,73,50,8,7,10,4)
S(board,84,36,4,8,5,3)
L(board,44,96,4,4,5,9)
L(board,7,56,7,0,5,5)
L(board,12,48,9,1,8,4)
L(board,41,77,1,4,4,7)
L(board,71,92,10,7,9,9)
L(board,22,43,2,2,3,4)
L(board,36,87,5,3,7,8)
S(board,99,78,2,9,3,7)
#movement of player
p=turtle.RawTurtle(can)
p.shape('circle')
p.penup()
px=-390;py=-320
p.goto(px,py)
px=-390;py=-320
k=turtle.RawTurtle(can)
k.shape('circle')
k.fillcolor('yellow')
k.penup()
kx=px;ky=py+30
k.goto(kx,ky)
p.speed(2)
k.speed(2)
u=0;g=0
d2=0;d1=0
ee=Entry(w,width=8,bd=5)
te=Label(w,text='enter the no of players ,1 or 2:', font=("Helvetica", 16),background = 'White',padx=10, pady=10)
tur=1
play1=Label(w,text='player 1:', font=("Helvetica", 16),background = 'White')
play1.pack(side=TOP)
play2=Label(w,text='player 2:', font=("Helvetica", 16),background = 'White')
play2.pack(side=BOTTOM)
def plent():
global l1,l2,a1,tur,ee,te,but
pln=int(ee.get())
te.destroy()
ee.destroy()
but.destroy()
if pln==1 or pln==2:
def t1():
global u,p,px,py,k,kx,ky,g,d1,d2,a1,l1,l2,tur
if tur==1:
d1=random.randint(1,6)
l1.destroy()
a1.destroy()
if d1==1:
dic=dice1
if d1==2:
dic=dice2
if d1==3:
dic=dice3
if d1==4:
dic=dice4
if d1==5:
dic=dice5
if d1==6:
dic=dice6
l1=Label(w,image=dic,bd=0)
l1.pack(side=TOP)
if u==95:
if d1<=5:
mov(u,p,d1)
u=u+d1
elif u==99:
if d1<=1:
mov(u,p,d1)
u=u+d1
elif u==98:
if d1<=2:
mov(u,p,d1)
u=u+d1
elif u==97:
if d1<=3:
mov(u,p,d1)
u=u+d1
elif u==96:
if d1<=4:
mov(u,p,d1)
u=u+d1
elif u==94:
if d1<=6:
mov(u,p,d1)
u=u+d1
elif u==100:
l2.destroy()
play1.destroy()
play2.destroy()
l1.destroy()
can.destroy()
v=Label(w,image=vr,bg='#151c2f');w.configure(background = '#151c2f')
v.pack()
return 0
else:
mov(u,p,d1)
u=u+d1
if u==100:
l2.destroy()
play1.destroy()
play2.destroy()
l1.destroy()
can.destroy()
v=Label(w,image=vr,bg='#151c2f');w.configure(background = '#151c2f')
v.pack()
return 0
u=SnL(u,44,96,(px+(70*5),py+(70*9)),p)
u=SnL(u,7,56,(px+(70*5),py+(70*5)),p)
u=SnL(u,12,48,(px+(70*8),py+(70*4)),p)
u=SnL(u,41,77,(px+(70*4),py+(70*7)),p)
u=SnL(u,71,92,(px+(70*9),py+(70*9)),p)
u=SnL(u,22,43,(px+(70*3),py+(70*4)),p)
u=SnL(u,74,53,(px+(70*8),py+(70*5)),p)
u=SnL(u,98,19,(px+(70*2),py+(70*1)),p)
u=SnL(u,61,60,(px+(70*1),py+(70*5)),p)
u=SnL(u,34,4,(px+(70*4),py+(70*0)),p)
u=SnL(u,96,47,(px+(70*7),py+(70*4)),p)
u=SnL(u,73,50,(px+(70*10),py+(70*4)),p)
u=SnL(u,84,36,(px+(70*5),py+(70*3)),p)
u=SnL(u,36,87,(px+(70*7),py+(70*8)),p)
u=SnL(u,99,78,(px+(70*3),py+(70*7)),p)
if d1==6:
d1=random.randint(1,6)
l1.destroy()
if d1==1:
dic=dice1
if d1==2:
dic=dice2
if d1==3:
dic=dice3
if d1==4:
dic=dice4
if d1==5:
dic=dice5
if d1==6:
dic=dice6
l1=Label(w,image=dic,bd=0)
l1.pack(side=TOP)
if u==95:
if d1<=5:
mov(u,p,d1)
u=u+d1
elif u==99:
if d1<=1:
mov(u,p,d1)
u=u+d1
elif u==98:
if d1<=2:
mov(u,p,d1)
u=u+d1
elif u==97:
if d1<=3:
mov(u,p,d1)
u=u+d1
elif u==96:
if d1<=4:
mov(u,p,d1)
u=u+d1
elif u==94:
if d1<=6:
mov(u,p,d1)
u=u+d1
elif u==100:
l2.destroy()
play1.destroy()
play2.destroy()
l1.destroy()
can.destroy()
v=Label(w,image=vr,bg='#151c2f');w.configure(background = '#151c2f')
v.pack()
return 0
else:
mov(u,p,d1)
u=u+d1
if u==100:
l2.destroy()
play1.destroy()
play2.destroy()
l1.destroy()
can.destroy()
v=Label(w,image=vr,bg='#151c2f');w.configure(background = '#151c2f')
v.pack()
return 0
u=SnL(u,44,96,(px+(70*5),py+(70*9)),p)
u=SnL(u,7,56,(px+(70*5),py+(70*5)),p)
u=SnL(u,12,48,(px+(70*8),py+(70*4)),p)
u=SnL(u,41,77,(px+(70*4),py+(70*7)),p)
u=SnL(u,71,92,(px+(70*9),py+(70*9)),p)
u=SnL(u,22,43,(px+(70*3),py+(70*4)),p)
u=SnL(u,74,53,(px+(70*8),py+(70*5)),p)
u=SnL(u,98,19,(px+(70*2),py+(70*1)),p)
u=SnL(u,61,60,(px+(70*1),py+(70*5)),p)
u=SnL(u,34,4,(px+(70*4),py+(70*0)),p)
u=SnL(u,96,47,(px+(70*7),py+(70*4)),p)
u=SnL(u,73,50,(px+(70*10),py+(70*4)),p)
u=SnL(u,84,36,(px+(70*5),py+(70*3)),p)
u=SnL(u,36,87,(px+(70*7),py+(70*8)),p)
u=SnL(u,99,78,(px+(70*3),py+(70*7)),p)
tur=2
#for d2
elif tur==2:
d2=random.randint(1,6)
l2.destroy()
a1.destroy()
if d2==1:
dic=dice1
if d2==2:
dic=dice2
if d2==3:
dic=dice3
if d2==4:
dic=dice4
if d2==5:
dic=dice5
if d2==6:
dic=dice6
l2=Label(w,image=dic,bd=0)
l2.pack(side=BOTTOM)
if g==95:
if d2<=5:
mov(g,k,d2)
g=g+d2
elif g==99:
if d2<=1:
mov(g,k,d2)
g=g+d2
elif g==98:
if d2<=2:
mov(g,k,d2)
g=g+d2
elif g==97:
if d2<=3:
mov(g,k,d2)
g=g+d2
elif g==96:
if d2<=4:
mov(g,k,d2)
g=g+d2
elif g==94:
if d2<=6:
mov(g,k,d2)
g=g+d2
elif g==100:
l1.destroy()
play1.destroy()
play2.destroy()
l2.destroy()
can.destroy()
v=Label(w,image=vr,bg='#151c2f');w.configure(background = '#151c2f')
v.pack()
return 0
else:
mov(g,k,d2)
g=g+d2
if g==100:
l1.destroy()
play1.destroy()
play2.destroy()
l2.destroy()
can.destroy()
v=Label(w,image=vr,bg='#151c2f');w.configure(background = '#151c2f')
v.pack()
return 0
g=SnL(g,44,96,(kx+(70*5),ky+(70*9)),k)
g=SnL(g,7,56,(kx+(70*5),ky+(70*5)),k)
g=SnL(g,12,48,(kx+(70*8),ky+(70*4)),k)
g=SnL(g,41,77,(kx+(70*4),ky+(70*7)),k)
g=SnL(g,71,92,(kx+(70*9),ky+(70*9)),k)
g=SnL(g,22,43,(kx+(70*3),ky+(70*4)),k)
g=SnL(g,74,53,(kx+(70*8),ky+(70*5)),k)
g=SnL(g,98,19,(kx+(70*2),ky+(70*1)),k)
g=SnL(g,61,60,(kx+(70*1),ky+(70*5)),k)
g=SnL(g,34,4,(kx+(70*4),ky+(70*0)),k)
g=SnL(g,96,47,(kx+(70*7),ky+(70*4)),k)
g=SnL(g,73,50,(kx+(70*10),ky+(70*4)),k)
g=SnL(g,84,36,(kx+(70*5),ky+(70*3)),k)
g=SnL(g,36,87,(kx+(70*7),ky+(70*8)),k)
g=SnL(g,99,78,(kx+(70*3),ky+(70*7)),k)
if d2==6:
d2=random.randint(1,6)
l2.destroy()
if d2==1:
dic=dice1
if d2==2:
dic=dice2
if d2==3:
dic=dice3
if d2==4:
dic=dice4
if d2==5:
dic=dice5
if d2==6:
dic=dice6
l2=Label(w,image=dic,bd=0)
l2.pack(side=BOTTOM)
if g==95:
if d2<=5:
mov(g,k,d2)
g=g+d2
elif g==99:
if d2<=1:
mov(g,k,d2)
g=g+d2
elif g==98:
if d2<=2:
mov(g,k,d2)
g=g+d2
elif g==97:
if d2<=3:
mov(g,k,d2)
g=g+d2
elif g==96:
if d2<=4:
mov(g,k,d2)
g=g+d2
elif g==94:
if d2<=6:
mov(g,k,d2)
g=g+d2
elif g==100:
l1.destroy()
play1.destroy()
play2.destroy()
l2.destroy()
can.destroy()
v=Label(w,image=vr,bg='#151c2f');w.configure(background = '#151c2f')
v.pack()
return 0
else:
mov(g,k,d2)
g=g+d2
if g==100:
l1.destroy()
play1.destroy()
play2.destroy()
l2.destroy()
can.destroy()
v=Label(w,image=vr,bg='#151c2f');w.configure(background = '#151c2f')
v.pack()
return 0
g=SnL(g,44,96,(kx+(70*5),ky+(70*9)),k)
g=SnL(g,7,56,(kx+(70*5),ky+(70*5)),k)
g=SnL(g,12,48,(kx+(70*8),ky+(70*4)),k)
g=SnL(g,41,77,(kx+(70*4),ky+(70*7)),k)
g=SnL(g,71,92,(kx+(70*9),ky+(70*9)),k)
g=SnL(g,22,43,(kx+(70*3),ky+(70*4)),k)
g=SnL(g,74,53,(kx+(70*8),ky+(70*5)),k)
g=SnL(g,98,19,(kx+(70*2),ky+(70*1)),k)
g=SnL(g,61,60,(kx+(70*1),ky+(70*5)),k)
g=SnL(g,34,4,(kx+(70*4),ky+(70*0)),k)
g=SnL(g,96,47,(kx+(70*7),ky+(70*4)),k)
g=SnL(g,73,50,(kx+(70*10),ky+(70*4)),k)
g=SnL(g,84,36,(kx+(70*5),ky+(70*3)),k)
g=SnL(g,36,87,(kx+(70*7),ky+(70*8)),k)
g=SnL(g,99,78,(kx+(70*3),ky+(70*7)),k)
tur=1
if tur==2:
if pln==1:
t1()
elif pln==2:
a1=Button(w,text='roll',height=5,width=20,command=t1,font=("Helvetica", 16),background = 'White',padx=10, pady=10)
a1.pack(side=RIGHT)
elif tur==1:
a1=Button(w,text='roll',height=5,width=20,command=t1,font=("Helvetica", 16),background = 'White',padx=10, pady=10)
a1.pack(side=RIGHT)
else:
ee=Entry(w,width=8,bd=5)
te=Label(w,text='plz only enter 1 or 2:', font=("Helvetica", 16),background = 'White',padx=10, pady=10)
but=Button(w,text='enter',command=plent,width=10,height=1,background = 'White',padx=10, pady=10)
but.pack(side=RIGHT)
ee.pack(side=RIGHT)
te.pack(side=RIGHT)
l1.destroy()
l2.destroy()
l1=Label(w,text='0',height=5,background = 'White',padx=10, pady=10)
l1.pack(side=TOP)
l2=Label(w,text='0',height=5,background = 'White',padx=10, pady=10)
l2.pack(side=BOTTOM)
a1=Button(w,text ='roll',height=1,width=10,command=t1,font=("Helvetica", 16),background = 'White',padx=10, pady=10)
a1.pack(side=RIGHT)
but=Button(w,text='enter',font=("Helvetica", 16),command=plent,width=10,height=1,background = 'White',padx=10, pady=10)
but.pack(side=RIGHT)
ee.pack(side=RIGHT)
te.pack(side=RIGHT)
w.mainloop()
EXPLANATION:
1)I imported turtle function and tkinter function for the snake game.
2)i imported random function to generate random numbers for dice[1-6].
3)i imported math functions for calculations.
4)i used snL function to draw snakes.
5)i used ladder function for ladder code
6)Using turtle i drawed the snake and ladder board.
7)I used canvas to set positions such as if there is a ladder he should go to
top of ladder and if there is a snake he should return to the tail of snake.