Creating Kitchen layout, Hatching of Architectural elements and sectional view of an Industrial Building in AutoCad

Aim:

To Create the Kitchen Layout and to Also, use proper dimension techniques to dimension the kitchen layout. Also, insert text wherever required. All dimensions are in mm.

Procedure:

step 1:

• units are set to mm
• limits and limax are also set
• zoom comand is also used

How to create a below-counter plan in steps

• Launch Auto Cad, type UN (units command) in the command box, and select decimal as the type.
• Draw a line with a length of 4300 in the X direction and a length of 3200 in the Y direction using the line command to finish the rectangle.
• The rectangle outside the illustration is offset 230 in the direction of each side.
• Trim all the angled edges.

• The kitchen platform and otta are drawn at a 600-offset angle from the room's top.
• Provide the offset starting at 90mm from the left side, 1000mm for the refrigerator, 600mm for the microwave, 450mm for component A1, 300mm for parts A2/A3/A4, 900mm for parts A5/A6/A7, and 35mm, 945mm, and 300mm offsets.
• Offset 12 mm to both sides in each corner of the room.
• offset 600 mm from the kitchen's central bottom to the drawing platform.
• The offset should now be entered as 900, 450, 900, 450, 450, 560, 35.

Steps for drawing Above Counter Plan

• Open Auto Cad and enter UN (units command) in command box and make the type as decimal.
• Select line command and draw a line of 4300 in X direction and a line of 3200 in Y direction and complete the rectangle.
• Offset 230 towards all sides of the rectangle outside the figure.
• Fillet all the offset edges.
• Offset of 600 from top of the room to draw the kitchen platform ink and otta.
• Give the offset as follows from left side 35 as first offset and again the offset as 965, 600, 2595.
• Offset 12 mm to both sides in each corner of the room.
• Offset 350 mm from bottom in middle of kitchen to draw platform.
• Now enter offset as follows-35, 450, 900, 900, 900, 1010, 35.

Hatching of objects

• Click Home tab-Draw panel-Hatch.
• On the Properties panel Hatch Type list, select the type of hatch that you want to use.
• On the Pattern panel, click a hatch pattern or fill.
• On the Boundaries panel, specify the how the pattern boundary is selected:
• Pick Points. Inserts the hatch or fill within a closed area that is bounded by one or more objects.
• Select Boundary Objects. Inserts the hatch or fill within a closed object.
• The selection method is retained until you change it.
• Click an area or object to be hatched.
• On the ribbon, make any adjustments as needed:
• On the Properties panel, you can change the hatch type and colors or modify the transparency level, angle, or scale for the hatch.
• On the expanded Options panel, you can change the draw order to specify whether the hatch and its boundary are displayed in front of or behind other objects.
• Press Enter to apply the hatch and exit the command.
• Hatch the brick wall with hatch type as ANS132 and hatch other part as solid and grey colour.

RESULT:

AIM: TO CREATE ELEVATION AND HATCHING THE STRCTURAL AND NON-STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS OF THE BUILDING LIKE WALLS, COLUMNS ETC.

PROCEDURE

STEPS FOR DRAWING SECTION

• To build projections, choose the line command and extend the plan's lines downward.
• 150 millimetres away from the ground.
• On the ground floor, add 2450.
• For the second floor, offset 2850.
• For the second floor, offset 2850.
• For the third floor, offset 2850.
• 1000 offset for the parapet wall.
• Set the mumty at a 2500 offset from terrace level.
• For the mumty's parapet wall, offset 450 from the mumty.
• For O.T.H., offset 600 and offset 1200.
• For the design of the staircase, the tread is offset by 1250, and the riser is offset by 143.75.
• Set the slab at 125 below floor level
• Design the windows and chajjas in accordance with the norms and considered sizes.
  Create the stair railing in dashes using the layers, then switch the layer to

Hatching of objects

• Draw panel—Home tab—Hatch: Click.
• Choose the type of hatch you wish to use from the Hatch Type list on the Properties tab.
• Choose a fill or hatch pattern from the Pattern panel.
• Indicate how the pattern border is chosen on the Boundaries panel:
• Choose Points. the fill or hatch is inserted inside of a closed space that is enclosed by one or more items.
• Then choose Boundary Objects. the fill or hatch is inserted within a closed item.
• Unless you choose another, the current selection technique is used.
• To hatch an area or item, click it.
• Make any necessary modifications to the ribbon:You may adjust the hatch's type, colours, transparency level, angle, and scale using the Properties panel.
• Then enlarged
• On the expanded Options panel. you can change the draw order to specify whether the hatch and its boundary are displayed in front behind other objects.
• Press Enter to apply the hatch and exit the command.
• Hatch the brick wall with hatch type as brick and hatch other part of concrete as air conc.

AIM: To create the section view of an industrial building.

PROCEDURE:

• In the command prompt type I to draw the lines.
• In the Ribbon bar > Hatch > AR.CONC.

• In the command prompt type rec to draw the rectangle.
• In the command prompt type LT to get the dotted line

• In the command prompt type Mt to draft the text
• In the command prompt type c to draw the circle
• In the command prompt type dim to draft the dimensions

RESULT: