Creating a Layout, Section and Elevation with dimensions using AutoCad

1

Aim:

Sketch the given layout of the building

• In command prompt type (startup:1)
• Then file>new

• Then create new drawing window select metric in default settings

• In advanced setup in units check on the decimal, angle in degrees, then ok
• In command prompt type (xl enter h enter v) construction line horizontal and vertical respectively is obtained
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 230) and offset the horizontal line to top

• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 1263) and offset the horizontal line to top
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 230) and offset the horizontal line to top

• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 230) and offset the horizontal line to top
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 2888) and offset the horizontal line to top
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 150) and offset the horizontal line to top

• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 1225) and offset the horizontal line to top
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 150) and offset the horizontal line to top
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 2550) and offset the horizontal line to top

• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 150) and offset the horizontal line to top

• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 230) and offset the vertical line to right
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 3300) and offset the vertical line to right
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 150) and offset the vertical line to right
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 3150) and offset the vertical line to right

• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 150) and offset the vertical line to right

• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 3100) and offset the vertical line to right
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 150) and offset the vertical line to right
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 1225) and offset the vertical line to right
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 230) and offset the vertical line to right
• Now select all created objects and in command prompt type tr and then trim all the unwanted lines
• Now using rectangle command draw the rectangle boundary for the staircase and explode the rectangle and oddest it by 150mm.
• In command prompt type (xl enter h enter v) construction line horizontal and vertical respectively is obtained place them over the lift
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 230) and offset the horizontal line to top
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 3100) and offset the horizontal line to top
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 150) and offset the horizontal line to top
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 230) and offset the horizontal line to top
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 3000) and offset the horizontal line to top
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 230) and offset the horizontal line to top
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 2900) and offset the horizontal line to top
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 150) and offset the horizontal line to top
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 2575) and offset the top line to bottom
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 230) and offset the vertical line to right
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 3100) and offset the vertical line to right
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 150) and offset the vertical line to right

• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 3225) and offset the vertical line to right

• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 150) and offset the vertical line to right
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 2550) and offset the vertical line to right
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 75) and offset the vertical line to right
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 1250) and offset the vertical line to right
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 75) and offset the vertical line to right
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 1250) and offset the vertical line to right
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 150) and offset the vertical line to right
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 3150) and offset the vertical line to right
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 230) and offset the vertical line to right

• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 3225) and offset the vertical line to right at middle
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 75) and offset the vertical line to right

• Now select all created objects and in command prompt type tr and then trim all the unwanted lines
• Select all create a layer of walls in orange colour
• Select dim laver and type dim in prompt command or select linear dimension in the annotation bar and measure the dimension

• Then type dimcon and do the dimension continuously

• Select all dimension and type DIMSPACE and provide the equal spacing for all the dimensions
• By typing dtext provide the heading for all the drawings and select the layer as the anno

Result:

Layout of the building was drawn and layer and dimensions was provided in AutoCAD

2.

Aim:

Draw the section view of the building

• In command prompt type (startup:1)
• Then file>new

• Then create new drawing window select metric in default settings

• In advanced setup in units check on the decimal, angle in degrees, then ok
• In command prompt type (xl enter h enter v) construction line horizontal and vertical respectively is obtained
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 50) and offset the horizontal line to top

• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 150) and offset the horizontal line to top
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 50) and offset the horizontal line to top

• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 2300) and offset the horizontal line to top
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 2450) and offset the horizontal line to top
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 150) and offset the horizontal line to top

• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 2800) and offset the horizontal line to top
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 200) and offset the horizontal line to top
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 230) and offset the vertical line to right

• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 1200) and offset the vertical line to right

• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 2000) and offset the vertical line to right
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 1450) and offset the vertical line to right
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 150) and offset the vertical line to right
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 2250) and offset the vertical line to right

• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 3500) and offset the vertical line to right

• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 230) and offset the vertical line to right
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 50) and offset the vertical line to right
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 230) and offset the vertical line to right
• Now select all created objects and in command prompt type tr and then trim all the unwanted lines
• Using rectangle command draw the door
• And draw the canopy where ever required
• SELECT THE GREEN LAYER FOR STAIRCASE
• draw one raiser and footer and ten copy to the top floor
• and draw the parallel line to the steps with snapping
• form the parallel lines draw the railings of the stairs
• now copy all the object of the first floor and copy it for the 3 times and for 2^nd and 3^rd 4^th floor
• in 4^th floor trim all the unwanted lines
• and above that draw oht and floor using the rectangle and line commands.
• Select dim laver and type dim in prompt command or select linear dimension in the annotation bar and measure the dimension
• Then type dimcon and do the dimension continuously
• Select all dimension and type DIMSPACE and provide the equal spacing for all the dimensions
• By typing dtext provide the heading for all the drawings and select the layer as the anno

Result:

Section view of the building was obtained.

3.

Aim:

Sketch the side elevation of the building

• In command prompt type (startup:1)
• Then file>new

• Then create new drawing window select metric in default settings

• In advanced setup in units check on the decimal, angle in degrees, then ok
• In command prompt type (xl enter h enter v) construction line horizontal and vertical respectively is obtained
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 230) and offset the vertical line to left

• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 1263) and offset the vertical line to left
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 230) and offset the vertical line to left

• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 230) and offset the vertical line to left
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 2888) and offset the vertical line to left
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 150) and offset the vertical line to left

• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 1225) and offset the vertical line to left
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 150) and offset the vertical line to left
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 2550) and offset the vertical line to left

• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 150) and offset the vertical line to left

• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 230) and offset the vertical line to left
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 2450) and offset the horizontal line to top
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 50) and offset the horizontal line to top
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 150) and offset the horizontal line to top

• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 50) and offset the horizontal line to top

• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 2300) and offset the horizontal line to top
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 2450) and offset the horizontal line to top
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 150) and offset the horizontal line to top
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 2800) and offset the horizontal line to top
• Next, in command prompt type (o and specify distance of offset as 200) and offset the horizontal line to top
• Create canopy and windows with line and rect command
• Select staircase layer and create the railings
• now copy all the object of the first floor and copy it for the 3 times and for 2^nd and 3^rd 4^th floor
• offset the 3^rd floor horizontal line for 1000 and then
• in 4^th floor trim all the unwanted lines
• and above that draw oht and floor using the rectangle and line commands.
• Select dim laver and type dim in prompt command or select linear dimension in the annotation bar and measure the dimension
• Then type dimcon and do the dimension continuously
• Select all dimension and type DIMSPACE and provide the equal spacing for all the dimensions
• By typing dtext provide the heading for all the drawings and select the layer as the anno

Result:

Side elevation of the building Is drawn in AutoCAD with all layers