Creating 3D Isometric view of various structural elements in AutoCAD

1 AIM:-

To create a 3D isometric view of the given building with plan and elevation.

INTRODUCTION:-

An isometric drawing is a 3D representation of an object, room, building or design on a 2D surface.
One of the defining characteristics of an isometric drawing, compared to other types of 3D representation, is that the final image is not distorted.
This is due to the fact that the foreshortening of the axes is equal.
In an isometric drawing, the object appears as if it is being viewed from above from one corner, with the axes being set out from this corner point.
Isometric drawings begin with one vertical line along which two points are defined.
Any lines set out from these points should be constructed at an angle of 30 degrees.
COMMANDS USED:-

Line command
Rectangle command
UCS command
Dimlinear command
Region command
Extrude command
Subtract command
Box command
Units command
Dimstyle command
3Dface command
3Dorbit command
Hide command
Explode command
Move command
Copy command
Dist command
Solidedit command
Union command
Boundary command
3Dmirror command
3Drotate command
Erase command
Plan command
PROCEDURE:-

Step:-1

First, we have to open AutoCAD and set the maximum limit and a minimum limit on the screen.
Here first have to draw the rectangle using the rectangle command, as shown in the figure.
Next, we have to draw the two windows of sizes of 3' x 9" and 9" x 3'-2".

Step:-2

Now we draw the elevation of A and the elevation of B, as shown in the below figures.
We draw the given elevations using the line command and we put the dimensions using the dimlinear command.

Step:-3

First, we draw the window of the size 3' x 4' as shown in the below figure.
We draw this window using the line command and extruded using the extrude command.

Step:-4

Next, we draw the window of the size 3'-2" x 4' as shown in the below figure.
We draw this window using the line command and extruded using the extrude command.

Step:-5

Next, we draw the walls using the extrude command as shown in the figure.
Next, we use the layers for providing the colors to them.
Next, we attach the created windows to the walls shown in the below figure.

Step:-6

Next, we use the 3dorbit command to see the different views of the given figure.

The given 3d isometric view of the building with plan and elevation is drawn successfully in the autocad in detailed manner.

RESULTS:

2 AIM:-

To Create the 3D View of the Building Facade as given in the plan and elevation and need to create the window using the given dimensions.

INTRODUCTION:-

An isometric drawing is a 3D representation of an object, room, building, or design on a 2D surface.
One of the defining characteristics of an isometric drawing, compared to other types of 3D representation, is that the final image is not distorted.
This is due to the fact that the foreshortening of the axes is equal.
In an isometric drawing, the object appears as if it is being viewed from above from one corner, with the axes being set out from this corner point.
Isometric drawings begin with one vertical line along which two points are defined.

PROCEDURE:-

Step:-1

First, we have to open AutoCAD and set the maximum limit and a minimum limit on the screen.
Here first have to draw the rectangle using the rectangle command, as shown in the figure.
Next, we have to draw the window of size 3'-2" x 9".

Step:-2

Next, we use the region command and select the objects, then press enter.
Then the total objects will become one region.
Next, we need to extrude the plan using the extrude command, with a height of 40'-10".
Next, we need to subtract the four window portion vertically in a building facade with a distance of 5'-11" with the window size of 3' x 4'.

Step:-3

Next, we use the union command and press enter.
Then after selecting the total drawing and pressing enter.
Next the window portion will be clearly visible on the building facade as shown in the below figure.

Step:-4

Next we select the custom visual style as shaded with edges, as shown in the below figure.

Step:-5

Next provide the layers for the building facade of sky blue color, as shown in the below figure.

Step:-6

Next we draw the window of the size 3'-2" x 4' as shown in the below figure.
We draw the this window using the line command and extruded using the extrude command.

Step:-7

Now put the building facade in the 3d isometric view using the 3dorbit command as shown in the below figure.

RESULT:-

The given 3d isometric view of the building facade is drawn successfully in AutoCAD in a detailed manner.

3 AIM:-

To create the isometric 3d view of a stair with a railing as shown in the plan and elevation.

INTRODUCTION:-

An isometric drawing is a 3D representation of an object, room, building, stairs, or design on a 2D surface.
One of the defining characteristics of an isometric drawing, compared to other types of 3D representation, is that the final image is not distorted.
This is due to the fact that the foreshortening of the axes is equal.
In an isometric drawing, the object appears as if it is being viewed from above from one corner, with the axes being set out from this corner point.
Isometric drawings begin with one vertical line along which two points are defined.

PROCEDURE:-

Step:-1

First, we open AutoCAD and set the maximum limit and minimum limits.
Next, we set the units as architectural and take the precision as 0'-0".
Next, we draw the stairs using the line command.
We draw the stairs with a riser of 6" and tread of 1' as shown in the below figure.

Step:-2

Next, we use the 3drotate to rotate the figure from Step :-1.
Next, we use the extrude command to extrude the rotated figure to form the stair in 3d view.

Step:-3

Next, we draw the railing using the circle command and sweep command.
Next, we show the stairs in the side view using the 3drotate command as shown in the below figure.

Step:-4

Now put the stair in the 3d isometric view using the 3dorbit command as shown in the below figure.

RESULT:-

The given 3d isometric view of the stair is drawn successfully in AutoCAD in a detailed manner.

4 AIM:-

To create the 3D view of a Wall with spread footing And need to create a rendered view of the model with materials.

INTRODUCTION:-

An isometric drawing is a 3D representation of an object, room, building, stairs or design on a 2D surface.
One of the defining characteristics of an isometric drawing, compared to other types of 3D representation, is that the final image is not distorted.
This is due to the fact that the foreshortening of the axes is equal.
In an isometric drawing, the object appears as if it is being viewed from above from one corner, with the axes being set out from this corner point.

PROCEDURE:-

Step:-1

First, we open AutoCAD and set the maximum limit and minimum limits.
Next, we set the units as decimal and take the precision as 0.
Next, we have to draw a plan of the wall with spread footing with the given dimensions as shown in the below figure.

Step:-2

Next, we draw the 3d isometric view of the wall with spread footing using the extrude command as shown in the below figure.

Step:-3

Next provide the layers for the wall with spread footing with different colors for different parts, as shown in the below figure.

Step:-4

Next, we provide the different materials for the wall with spread footing, as shown in the below figure.

Step:-5

We select the camera and put it in the required position and then press enter.
Next click on the camera then the small tab will appear at the top of the left corner, as shown in the figure.

RESULT:-

The 3D view of a Wall with spread footing created a rendered view of the model with materials successfully in AutoCAD in detail.