Challenge

Analysis & Design of RCC shear walls in the model using ETABS

Aim : Analysis & Design of RCC shear walls in the model using ETABSthen start the ETABS Software

Procedure :

  • Open the Etab Software
  • then go to the file menu
  • Go to file and noe click Import and then OK
  • Now Run Analysis
  • Now after Running Analysis is completed Click concrete frame Design and check for shear Wall
  • Below given is the Shear wall detailing calculations:
  • Here, the total height of the wall is 21000mm and the width of the wall is 1500mm.
  • Hence, the ratio is obtained as 21000 /1500 = 14which is greater than 2
  • hence, it can be considered as a slender wall.
  • Maximum diameter of the bar that can be used from IS code = 1/10th of thickness of that part = 30mm
  • Hence, we take the dia of bar as 25mm.
  • Maximum spacing between the bars should not exceed the minimum of the following:
    • 1/5 x 1500 300mm
    • 3x300 900mm
    • 450 mm

So the maximum spacing Limit is 300mm

  • Longitudinal reinforcement:
  • Go to Design Info
  • Select Longitudinal Reinforcement
  • Click ok
  • We have the maximum longitudinal reinforcement obtained 13128mm².
  • Since we are using 25mm dia bars, the no. of bars required will be 13128 /490 =28 bars. But we are providing two additional bars in the boundary element for proper confinement.
  • i.e total 30 longitudinal bars.
  • Hence the total area of reinforcement provided is 13720mm². Hence, it is safe.
  • Now, from the code the minimum vertical reinforcement required is 0.0025+0.01375 (tw/Lw)
  • = 0.00525, l.e0.00525x300x1500 = 2362.5mm2 which is less than actually provided hence safe.
  • Now, minimum vertical reinforcement to be provided in the boundary region = 0.008 x 1500 x 300 = 3600mm².
  • The reinforcement provided for boundary element in right side = 4410 mm²and
  • At left side = 5390mm Both are greater than the required value i.e 3600mm². Hence safe.
  • In the web area the minimum reinforcement provided is 0.0025x1500x300-1125mm² and the provided amount of reinforcement in web area is 3920mm²
  • Horizontal reinforcement:
  • Go to design check and select peir Shear Reinforcement
  • Click on apply and then ok.
  • So let us provide 8mm dia bars @ 100 mm c/c, then the provided area of reinforcement will be 1000mm².

  • Now check the boundary element
  • Go to design check
  • From clause 10.4.4, the shear reinforcement required in the boundary element can be obtained from the equation

    Shear wall detailing calculation .

    1) Base Floor to 1st Floor -

    Therefore , Minimum vertical reinforcement

    a)

    1. Longitudinal Reinforcement Calculations -

    2. Shear Calculation -

    2) First Floor to Second Floor -

    1. Longitudinal Reinforcement Calculations -

    2. Shear Calculation -

    Note - Boundary element length is reduced as we move up . It means that Stresses are reduces .

    3) Second Floor to Third Floor -

    1. Longitudinal Reinforcement Calculations -

    2. Shear Calculation -

Conclusion : Hence Challenge 10 is Completed

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