# otto cycle
import math
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
def air_cycle(bore,stroke,con_rod,cr,start_crank,end_crank):
#geometric parameters
a=stroke/2
R=con_rod/a
#volume parametrs
V_s= math.pi*(1/4)*pow(bore,2)*stroke
V_c = V_s/(cr-1)
sc = math.radians(start_crank)
ec = math.radians(end_crank)
num = 50
detheta = (ec-sc)/(num-1)
V=[]
for i in range(0,num):
theta = sc + i*detheta
term1 = 0.5*(cr-1)
term2 = R+1-math.cos(theta)
term3 = pow(R,2) - pow(math.sin(theta),2)
term3 = pow(term3, 0.5)
V.append((1+term1 *(term2 - term3))*V_c)
return V
#inputs
p1 = 101325
t1 = 500
gamma = 1.4
t3=2300
# geometric parameters
bore = 0.1
stroke = 0.1
con_rod = 0.15
cr = 12
#volume computation
v_s = (math.pi/4)*pow(bore,2)*stroke
v_c = v_s/(cr-1)
v1 = v_c+v_s
#state point 2
v2 = v_c
p2=p1*pow(v1,gamma)/pow(v2,gamma)
rhs=p1*v1/t1
t2 = p2*v2/rhs
V_com = air_cycle(bore,stroke,con_rod,cr,180,0)
constant = p1*pow(v1,gamma)
P_com = []
for v in V_com:
P_com.append(constant/pow(v,gamma))
#state point 3
v3=v2
rhs = p2*v2/t2
p3 = rhs*t3/v3
V_exp = air_cycle(bore,stroke,con_rod,cr,0,180)
constant = p3*pow(v3,gamma)
P_exp = []
for v in V_exp:
P_exp.append(constant/pow(v,gamma))
#state point 4
v4= v1
p4 = p3*pow(v3,gamma)/pow(v4,gamma)
t4 = p4*v4/rhs
#thermal efficiency
TE = 1 - (1/pow(cr,(gamma-1)))
TE = TE*100
print(\"Thermal_efficiency =\",TE)
plt.plot([v2,v3],[p2,p3])
plt.plot(V_com ,P_com)
plt.plot(V_exp ,P_exp)
plt.plot([v4,v1],[p4,p1])
plt.xlabel(\'VOLUME(Kg/m^3)\')
plt.ylabel(\'PRESSURE(N/m^2)\')
plt.show()