To plan a structural layout and to create grids using TSD
Questions-
1. Summarize the user interface in TSD with the for the following items: -
- Project Workspace – How to access and usage
- Scene Content – Demonstrate the use of scene content
- Create two scene views
- Loading drop list- How to access
- Properties windows – how to access and usage
2. Create a new file in TSD and set up the settings for a steel building to have member grade FE410 and concrete grade of M30 as per IS codes. The covers for the members to be as per the following input: -
|
MEMBERS |
IN CONTACT WITH GROUND |
ABOVE GROUND |
|
Column |
50mm |
40mm |
|
Slab |
30mm |
25mm |
|
Pile cap |
75mm |
|
|
Foundation |
50mm |
3. With reference to the input drawing as per Attachment 1, 1.1, and 1.2 and study the steel building plan and summarize your understanding of the plan. Based on your study assume and explain the location of columns and beam and develop a hand sketch for each plan
4. Model grid lines and construction levels as per Attachment 1. 1.1 and 1.2. All dimensions are in mm
- The base level to be 500mm below ground level.
AIM:- To explain the answer for each and every question from 1 to 4.
INTRODUCTION:- In this section of question from 1.1.1 to 3.1.5, I used Tekla structural designer software to answer these question. Besides this, I have used some reference from recorded video session of skill-lync.
PROCEDURE:- Here first I will mention question one by one then answer then in the same manner.
Question- 1. Summarize the user interface in TSD with the for the following items: -
i) Project Workspace – How to access and usage
ii) Scene Content – Demonstrate the use of scene content
iii) Create two scene views
iv) Loading drop list- How to access
v) Properties windows – how to access and usage
Ans=
i) Project Workshop:- How to access and usage
Procedure:-
Step-1
Open the Tekla Structural Designer software
Step-2
It will look like as follows.

Step-3
Now click on New to create a new model workspace.

Step-4
Ribbon tab will be activated as shown below

ii) Scene Content – Demonstrate the use of scene content
Procedure:-
Step-1
i) Click on Windows tab from Ribbon Menu

Step-2
ii) Now click on Scene Content

Step-3
iii) Once you Click on Scene Content a following dialog box will open

You can tick and untick the boxex whichever you want to visible or disable.
iii) Create two scene views
Procedure:-
Tekla software will automatically creates two default views like 2D and 3D.
Step-1
ii) Draw the Grid lines to create the 2 scene view
Step-2
Click to 2D view
2D view -

Click to 3D view
3D View -

iv) Loading drop list- How to access
Procedure:-
Step-1
On the left hand side called Project workspace there is an option of Loading as shown below

Step-2
Click on Loading , following loads are considered by default .

v) Properties windows – how to access and usage
Procedure:-
Step-1
i) Below the Project workspace you will see Properties window where we can edit the properties of material
ii) or Click on Windows tab - Select Properties Windows

Question-2. Create a new file in TSD and set up the settings for a steel building to have member grade FE410 and concrete grade of M30 as per IS codes. The covers for the members to be as per the following input: -
|
MEMBERS |
IN CONTACT WITH GROUND |
ABOVE GROUND |
|
Column |
50mm |
40mm |
|
Slab |
30mm |
25mm |
|
Pile cap |
75mm |
|
|
Foundation |
50mm |
Ans=
Procedure:-
Step-1
i) Open the Tekla Structural Designer software
ii) It will look like as follows.

Step-2
Now click on New to create a new model workspace.
Ribbon tab will be activated as shown below

Step-3
First, Click on Home tab - Select Materials
Then, Click on Materials -
After that select Code - India
Then select MAterial type - Concrete
Select - M30 as default

Step-4
Similarly Select for Steel as FE410 and click on Default

Step-5
For Covers
First, Click on Home tab - Setting
Then, Select Structural Defaults -
Covers for In contact with ground select S.S.L in tekla

Enter the value as given and Select the option S.S.L
iv) Now Select - T.O.F and enter the given values

Question-3. With reference to the input drawing as per Attachment 1, 1.1, and 1.2 and study the steel building plan and summarize your understanding of the plan. Based on your study assume and explain the location of columns and beam and develop a hand sketch for each plan.
Ans=
Columns are to be placed at:-
i) At or near the corners of the building.
ii) Intersection of beam or wall
iii) Avoid larger centre-to-centre distance between columns.
vi) Columns on property line.
vii) Columns should not be placed at places having door(openings) .
1) Ground Floor -

2) First Floor -

3) Elevations -

Question- 4. Model grid lines and construction levels as per Attachment 1. 1.1 and 1.2. All dimensions are in mm
- The base level to be 500mm below ground level.
Ans=
Procedure:-
Step-1
Open the Tekla Structural Designer software
It will look like as follows.

Step-2
Now click on New to create a new model workspace.
Ribbon tab will be activated as shown below

Step-3
Now go to Model - Select Construction Levels
Name the level as Base , GF , 1ST Floor , Roof Level
Enter the level as shown below (SET base level 500mm below ground level)



Step-4
Now using Grid line option draw the grid lines as per the given drawings
Grid to grid dimensions are given is drawings

Result:-
All the qusestions from 1 to 4 are answered with detailed elaboration.
Conclusion:-
All the results has been displayed and Tekla file regarding graid and level arrangement for question number 4 is attached in this project.