Section Modulus calculation and optimization
Section modulus -
The section modulus is a measure of a beam's or body parts ability to resist bending stress. A beam with a higher section modulus will be able to withstand greater bending stress without failling. And as the section modulus is simply defined as S=I/Y.
It is the ratio of area moment of inertia about the neutral axis and to the distance of outermost fiber from the neutral axis.
S = I/y
Where,
S = Section Modulus
I = Moment of Inertia
y = distance between the neutral axis and the extreme end of the object.
Report -
calculating section modulus -
Case 1 -

Here Moment of inertia (I) = 2.85*10^5 mm^4
And Y = 876.457 mm
So S = I/Y
=2.85*10^5/876.457
S = 325.342 mm^3

Case 2 -

Here Moment of inertia (I) = 2.89*10^5 mm^4
And Y = 876.457 mm
So S = I/Y
=2.89*10^5/876.457
S = 329.908 mm^3
This is how i improved my hood design for safety concept.