Challenge

Project 2_Creating a 3D rendered model for a Residential Building in AutoCad

AIM OF THE PROJECT:Create a3D rendered model for a residential building in Autocad.

INTRODUCTION:Commands used for drawing the 3D rendered view of building are as fallows.

Extrude-location:draw>Modelling>Extrude

This auto cad 3D extrude command allows the user to create a 3D object by extruding a 2D face along a line or path.

sweep-location:draw>Modelling>Sweep

This command helps the user to extrude the 2D objects without the 2D face being orthogonal to the begining of the path.

subtract-location:Modify>solids editing>Subtract

This command is oposite to the union command;this command works when there is a common area in both the objects.Then this command subtracts the object A from the object B.

Intersection-Location:Modify>Solid editing>Intersection

With this auto cad 3D command the user is left with the area that is common to both the objects.

Revolv-Location:draw>Modelling>Revolve

This auto cad 3D command create a 3D solid by revolving a 2D object around an axis.

STEPS CREATING A PLAN-

  • open auto cad .
  • In the right left corner clicxk on the settings icon that is the icon of work space.
  • select 3D modelling
  • entre UN(Units) command in the command box and change the type as decimal and select precision as 0.0
  • now entre dim style in command box and modify the settings and select primary unit as decimal and give precision as 0.0
  • Select linbe command and draw in top or 2d modelling
  • Line command is used to draw the plan.
  • comamnd X line abd draw line in X direction as bwell as in Y direction.
  • trim the unwanted corner lines.
  • offset 230 for wall.
  • offset 5000 for bed room in x direction and 5000 in Y direction .
  • offset 230 for wall.
  • Offset 5000 in X direction and offset 3500 in y direction for kitchen + dining.
  • offsetb 1000 for walls basin .
  • offset 2000 in X and 2000 in y direction both for bath and WC.
  • All walls are 230mm thick.
  • Line command is used to draw windows and doors .
  • size of window is 1500x1500.
  • Size of doors are 1000x2100 and 1200x2100.
  • Landing width is 1000.
  • Tread is 300 and rise is 150.
  • M text command is used to give naming to the plan.

STEPS FOR CREATING THE 3D PLAN

  • In the right left corner click on the settings icon that is the icon of workspace.
  • select 3D modelling.
  • Command boundary and in that select region.
  • Extrude the regions that are the walls to the height of 3000 from bottom.
  • Floor to floor height of the building is 3000.
  • Create diffrent type of layers using layer properties like 3D walls,window frames,slab,window glass ect as desired.
  • Assign colors to each layer separately.
  • Line command is used to draw the windows and doors.
  • Extrude the windows and doors to the suitable depth.
  • Rotated 3D is used to rotate the objects as an windows and doors.
  • Move and copy command is used to move the windows to their desired locations.
  • Command polyline at the terrace and create the parapet eall at the top of the building.
  • command polyline and create the plinth of the building of 600 at the bottom.
  • Create the staircase and extrude it to the disance of 1200.
  • Create the mumty separately and place it on the top of the building.

STEPS FOR RENDERING

  • Go to the visualize tab from the fibbom .
  • Tis will give access to the panels like light,sun light,camera,animations,rendor and views.
  • create diffrent views using the camera anf rendor the building.
  • place the lights at the desired locations.
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