Challenge

Project 1 _Creating an Architectural plan for the provided plot size and develop relevant basic structural drawings

CChetan Beldar13 Sept 2022

PROJECT : CREATING AN ARCHITECTURAL PLAN FOR THE PROVIDED PLOT SIZE AD DEVELOPED RELEVANT BASIC STRUCTURAL DRAWINGS

AIM : DRAW THE BUILDING ARCHITECTURAL PLAN HAVING PLOT SIZE 60'X20' (18.3 M X6 M) AND DEVELOP THE STRUCTURE :

ARCHITECTURAL DRAWINGS :
Site plan
ground floor plan
first floor plan
elevation
section plan

STRECTURAL DRAWING :
column layout plan
beam layout plan
footing layout plan

DIMENSIONS :
external wall : 230 mm
internal wall : 150
window : 1000x2000
Door 1 :1000x2000
Door 2 : 900 x2000

PROCEDURE :
Click on autocad aplication
command : QNEW
select the metric system
click on ADVANCE SETTING
Unit : decimal precision 0
click on NEXT
angle : decimal precision 0
angle measure : EAST
Angle direction : counter clockwise
area : 100x100
press : ENTER
command : UN
select decimal
unit mm
press : ENTER

SITE LAYOUT PLAN
command : REC (for rectangle )
select starting point
click on DIMENSION
length :18300
width : 6000
command : o (for ofset )
distance : 2000
command : o
distance : 1000
command : o
distance : 3000
press : enter
command : TR ( for triam )
triam the extra part
command : o
distance : 4000
for ROAD section
command : BREAKLINE
for for road as show in drawing
command : hatch
patern :ANS132

command : DIMLIN ( for dimension )
give the dimension to the plan
command : MTEXT ( for text )
give the text to the plan
press : ENTER

AREA FOR DEVELOPMENT : 13000 X 4000

GROUND FLOOR PLAN
PROCEDURE :
command : XL
mark horizontal and vertical lines by using xl command
command : o ( for ofset )
distance 230 for wall thickness on both horizontal and vertical
store room :
command ofset
distance 2540 x 1040 and give the 230 mm ofset wall wall
for kitchen :
command : o ( for ofset )
distance : 2540 x 2270
and giive 230 mm ofset wall thickness
command : TR ( for triam )
triam the extra part
for dinning room :
command : o (for ofset )
dimension : 2500 x 2880
again command ofset and give 230 ofset for wall thickness
command : TR (FOR TRIAM )
triam the extra part
for staircase
command :o (for ofset )
distance : 2270 and 230
command : o
distance 200 for rise and treads
for toilet
command : o (for ofset )
distence 1500x2100
and give the 230 mm ofset for wall thickness
command : tr (for triam )
distance : 3110 x 3540
command : o (for ofset )
distance 230 mm
command : TR ( for triam )
triam the extra part
for doors and window
command : REC (for rectangle )
make small rectange
command : circle
mode : 2 point circle
make make circle
command : TR (for triam )
triam extra part
for window
put object snap on
click on midpoit and mark a line
take ofset of that line distance 1000
and draw the window
take centerpoit of that line and mark 2 horizontal line by using ofset command
command : linetype
click on load
put ISO DASH line
make it current
press : ENTER
and mark a line over window
command : DIMLIN
for dimension
give the dimension
command : DIMCONTINUE
and give the dimension for all units
command : MTEXT
and give the text
press : enter
go to the layer properties
and create a layers
as show below

RESULTS
COMMAND USED
START : QNEW
UNITS : UN
LIMETS : LIMMAX
COMMAND : XL
LINE : L
RECTANGLE : REC
OFSET : O
TRIAM : TR
TEXT : MTEXT
DIMENSION : DIMLIN
DIMCONTINUE

FIRST FLOOR PLAN :

PROCEDURE :
command : xl
and make the horizontal and vertical line
command : ofset and give 230 mm ofset for wall thickness
for toilet
used ofset command
dimension : 2040 x 1400
command : ofset and make 230 mm ofset for wall thickness
for balcony
command : ofset
distance 2024 x 2650
mark 230 mm ofset for wall
command : TR (for triam )
triam the extra part
put object snap mode on
take midpoit of 230 mm vertical line
and mark the line for balconey portion
command : circle
mode : 2 point circle
and draw the circle
for balconey
for masterbedroom
command : ofset
distance : 2600 x 3640
command : ofset
distance 230 mm for wall thickness
command : tr (for triam )
triam the extra part
for staircase
command : ofset
distance : 2270 then 230
object snap on
take the midpoint of line 2270
and mark the vertical line
give the ofset having distance 100 mm for this vertical line
command : ofset
distance 200 for rise and treads
click on MULTIPLE
AND GIVE 9 NO OFSET LINE
command : line type
click on LOAD
select ISO DASH line
put it current
command : ofset
distance : 200
select MULTIPLE
and give 9 nos ofset line
command : TR ( for triam )
triam the extra portion
for toilets
command : ofset
distance : 1500x2100
also give 230 mm ofste for wall thickness
command : TR (for triam )
triam the extra part
for master bedroom
distance 3110 x 3540
the give 230 mm ofset for wall
for doors and window
command : REC (for rectangle )
make small rectange
command : circle
mode : 2 point circle
make make circle
command : TR (for triam )
triam extra part
for window
put object snap on
click on midpoit and mark a line
take ofset of that line distance 1000
and draw the window
take centerpoit of that line and mark 2 horizontal line by using ofset command
command : linetype
click on load
put ISO DASH line
make it current
press : ENTER
and mark a line over window
put the doors and windows over walls as show in plan
command : DIMLIN (for dimension )
give the dimension
command : DIMCONTINUE
and give the dimension to all units
then ,
command : MTEXT ( for text )
write the text over all units
press : ENTER
select the lines
go to the layer propertice and aply particular line by layer
as per given below
press : ENTER

RESULTS :
COMMAND USED :
LINE : L
OFSET : O
TRIAM : TR
COMMAND : XL
CIRCLE : C
RECTANGLE : REC
TEXT : MTEXT
DIMENSION : DIMLIN , DIMCONTINUE

ELEVATION

PROCEDURE :
command : xl
mark horizontal and vertical line by using xl command
command : o (for ofset )
distance : 13300 give vertical distance
command : o (for ofset )
distance : 600 horizonticaly
then give the ofset distance 3500
again give ofset distane 3500
and then give 1000 for parapet wall
command : TR (for triam )
triam the extra lines
then take the refrance line for windows and balcones from ground floor plan
command : REC (for rectangle )
click on DIMENSION
length :1400
width : 120
this rectangle paced over window
then ,
command : REC ( for rectangle )
click on DIMENSION
LENGTH : 1000
width : 1975
command : REC (for rectangle )
click on dimension
length :400
width : 1870
this rectangle placed in window
command : MR (for mirror )
put object snap ON
click on inner rectangle
selct midpoint and mirror thre object
commnd : hatch
hatch setting given below
apply hatch to all window

for door
mark the refrance line from ground floor plan
command : REC ( FOR RECTANGLE )
select the start point
click on DIMENSION
length : 1200
width : 2300
command : o (for ofset )
distance 50
select the rectangle
and mark the internal ofset of rectangle
the command : REC
ang draw the 2 rectangle as show on fig
for parapet wall
command : REC (FOR Rectangle )
select the starting point
click on dimension
length " 250
width : 500
mark horizontal 2 lines with referance to this rectangle
command : AR (for array )
select the object
click on path
the click on that horizontal lines
no of object is array is 9
press enter
command : TR (for triam )
triam the extra lines
command : HATCH
hatch setting given below

for balcony
mark line with refrance to ground floor plan
command : TR (for triam )
mark lines of balconey after that triam the extra
command : hatch
hatch seating given below

for walls
command : hatch
hatch eating is given below

go to the layer properties
and create the layers
as shown below

command : DIMLIN (for dimension )
give the dimension
command : DIMCONTINUE
then
command : MTEXT (for text )
give the text to the plan

RESULTS :
COMMAND USED :
LINE : L
RECTANGLE : REC
OFSET : O
TRIAM : TR
ARRAY : AR
COMMAND : HATCH
DIMENSION : DIMLIN , DIMCONTINUE
TEXT : MTEXT

SECTION PLAN :

PROCEDURE :
take the refrence line of first floor plan vertically
command : L ( For ine )
mark horizontal line over vertically line
press : ENTER
command : O (for ofset )
distance 1000
then mark 150 mm ofset line horizontically
then mark 3000 mm ofset line
then 150 mm ofset line
then 3000 mm ofset line
mark 150 mm ofset line horizontically by using ofset command
then mark the 600 mm ofset line horizontically
command : TR (for triam )
triam the extra lines
then mark the window by projecting the window from frist floor plan
for window
command : REC (FOR RECTANGLE )
Click on DIMENSION
length : 1000
width : 1745
again
command : REC (for rectangle )
click on dimension
length : 420
width :1645
placed this rectangle in largr rectangle
command : MR (FOR MIRROR )
put object snap on
Select the object
click on midpoint
and mirror this object
command : HATCH
hatch seating given below

command : BREAKLINE
put object snap on
mark the line over wall section
click on midpoint
and break the line
for column
command : REC (for rectangle )
select the starting point
click on DIMENSION
length : 230
width : 400
command : HATCH
And give the hatch to the portions
hatch setting given below
FOR sub structure
command :HATCH
hatch setting given below
Command : DIMLIN (for dimension )
give the dimension
command : DIMCONTINUE
then , command : MTEXT
give the al text
press : ENTER
GO to the layer properties
create a new layer
created layer snown below

RESULTS :
COMMAND USED :
LINE : L
RECTANGLE : REC
TRIAM : TR
COMMAND : HATCH
BREAKLINE
OFSET : O
DIMENSION : DIMLIN , DIMCONTINUE
TEXT : MTEXT

COLOUMN LAYOUT PLAN :
PROCEDURE :
take the refrance line of ground floor plan
the go the line type
select the ISO LONG DASH SHORT DASH LINE
make it current
click on OK
go the the anotation tab
click on center line option
and mark the centerline of all walls
after marking the centerline
command : TR (for triam )
and triam the outer walls
command :REC ( for rectangle )
click point where column is place
click on DIMENSION
length :230
width : 400
in this way placed all columns where requried
comman : hatch
and give the hatch to the all columns
hatch patern shown below

command : DIMLIN (for dimension )
give the dimensions
command : DIMCONTINUE
press : enter
then, command : MTEXT (for text )
write all text in plan as shown below
press : ENTER

RESULTS :
COMMAND USED :
LINE : L
RECTANGLE : REC
HATCH
QLADER
CENTERLINE COMMAND
MTEXT
DIMLIN , DIMCONTINUE

GROUND FLOOR BEAM LAYOUT PLAN

PROCEDURE
take the reftance line of ground floor plan
command : TR (for triam )
triam the extra lines
then,
go to the anotation tab
click on centerline
mark centerline over plan
for column ,
command :REC
click on point where column are show
click on DIMENSION
length : 230
width : 250
and place all column over plan
command : HATCH
And give the hatc to the all columns
hatch setting given below
then go to the anotation tab
click o LEADERS
select modify option
click on CONTENT
select BLOCK option
source of block is CIRCLE
Press : OK
put it current
and give the nos of all beams in pln as shown in plan
command MTEXT (for text )
write the text and give the numbers to beam
command : DIMLIN (for dimension )
give the dimensions
command : DIMCONTINUE
go to the layer propertices
create the layers
layers created as shown below

RESULTS :
COMMAND USED :
LINE : L
RECTANGLE : REC
QLADER
TRIAM : TR
TEXT : MTEXT
DIMENSIONS : DIMLIN , DIMCONTINUE

FOOTING LAYOUT PLAN

PROCEDURE :
go to the line type
click on load
click on CENTER2 line
make it current
press :ok
take the refrence line of ground floor plan
command : TR (for triam )
triam the extra lines
fo to the anotation
click on CENTERLINE
and give the centerline
triam the outer lines
command : REC (for column )
select the point where rectangle is requried
click on DIMENSIONS
length : 30
width : 400
press : enter
for footing
command : O (for ofset )
distance : 500
and give the ofset for footing to the column
commad : DIMLIN (dimension )
give the dimensions
command : DIMCONTINUE
and give all dimension to the plan
command : MTEXT (for text )
write the text
press : ENTER

RESULTS :
COMMAND USED :
LINE : L
OFSET : O
TRIAM : TR
RECTANGLE : REC
TEXT : MTEXT
DIMENSION : DIMLIN , DIMCONTINUE

FINAL RESULTS :
ARCHITRTURAL PLAN

SITE PLAN :

GROUND FLOOR PLAN

FIRST FLOOR PLAN :

ELEVATION :

SECTION PLAN

COLUMN LAYOUT PLAN :

GROUND FLOOR BEAM LAYOUT PLAN :

FOOTING LAYOUT PLAN :

Project 1 _Creating an Architectural plan for the provided plot size and develop relevant basic structural drawings

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Ship work like thisin your own course.

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Ship work like this
in your own course.