Identification of Cracks

SOLUTION:-                  Frist down load the project one auto cad file and inport in autocad  then draw the center line of each column then go to the etabs 2. Then go to the etabs and set the story height and grids follow the auto cad center line dimention  3. then…

SOLUTION:-  a. Modelling  Frist import the plan which one provide by the architect and look-out for the key information from the drawings. Then Create grid lines, story levels & story heights to set-up a project Then define the concrete material and rebar M35, M30, M25 and rebar 415 then go to beam section…

Ans 1.  Determine the loading on the beam indicated, analyze the beams and draw bending moment and shear force diagram. Use slope deflection                method. Do not consider any load patterning. Also, do not consider any girder deflections for this analysis purpose.…

Ans 1-           Aim-  Design a Warehouse Building located in Chennai using STAAD Pro Connect Edition. The specification must be as follows: Width                      30m Length               …

Ans. Aim:- To design a multy-story Residential Building Located in Bangalore using STAAD Pro Connection Edition Procedure:- Unit weight of materials Reinforced Cement concrete=25KN/m^3 Plain Cement Concrete=24KN/m^3 Cement Concrete Screed=20KN/m^3 Cement Masonry Units=22KN/m^3 Structural Steel=78.5KN/m^3 Soil=18KN/m^3…

Ans1.1. The primary load cases to be considered for design. Primary Loads are divided into two broad categories according to the way in which they act upon the structure or structural element. These are DEAD LOADS and LIVE LOADS. Ans1.2. The one-way slab is a slab, which is supported by parallel walls or…

Ans 1.1. for assigning the circular section in the column just go to the property and select the define then you have a window then select the circule and specify the readious of the column then select the define material and assign to view Ans1.2. To Assignt unit system in the staad pro Go to file menu and then settings…

Ans 1.1 . Select STAAD Import from the backstage.    The Import from STAAD.Pro dialog opens. . Click [...] in General settings to browse and select a STAAD.Pro (*.std) file to import. . Select Use Mapping File in Section Mapping settings, and then click [...] to…

Ans. Aim-Design G+3 building in ETABS of given Boys hostel plan and run analysis  Then exprot the base model in the SAFE model and design pile cap model . 1. Data required for ETABS analysis  . Pinned support Base + 5 story (plinth to roof +1 mumty) . Column (450X650 & 650X650) , Beam 400X550 Slab 150mm thick…

Ans1. 1. From week 11 .Square footing for a column size of 400x 400 .Compression axial load for the load combination of (1.5DL+1.5LL) is 2000 KN  .The scale bearing capacity is 150 KN/m^2 at a depth of 2m blow E.G.L Assume M25 concrete grade  2.Data required for safe analysis and design Unfactored load =2000/1.5=1333.3…

Ans. Step involved in Footing design: 1. Calculation of gross soil pressure of footing area. 2. Calculation of net soil pressure for flexure and shear design . 3. Initial depth of footing calculation. 4. Flextural reinforcement calculation . 5. one way shear check  6. Two way shear check. Gross soil pressure &…

Ans. Data required for ETABS analysis  . Pinned support , base+9story (ground to terrace)+1 mumty  . Column 450mm X 600mm , Beam 400mmX500mm slab 150mm thik , shear wall 300 mm thik  . Live load 2.5 KN/m^2 ,floor finish 1.5 KN/m^2  .Wall load 5Kn/m , water tank 20KL over mumty equivalent to 200KN overall…

Ans. Just im going to ETABS software and then open the given etabs file  2. Then im going to plan and select the terrace level  3. and change the selection and select the all story  4.frist select the A11  Then go to and select the A11 and the left click and click on show select object only  5.…

Ans. So we have open the ETABS model the same what we have use to for chaillenge for 7 That we have open it and im simpaly going to locate the column with respect to the grid instruction the have given 2. Then go to sele3ct all story botton and going to select the column 3A and 3B so im going to right click it and select…

Ans. I have a design three span continous beam along grid A and a7 span continous beam along grid three Frist go to analysis and then go to simpaly press the concrete design botton  which will design the longnitudal reinforcement and shear reinforcement for all the fram from includ beam and column Now we are see the…

Ans. A). Number of story 2 and number of bays in X- direction 4 and T- direction 3 column dimension 400X400 mm   1. Frist open your ETABS software and open new file  2. Then you have a option called model initialization and select use Built - in setting with: metric SI, india, Indian and IS 800:2007, IS 456:2000…

Ans1. Aim- Model a 25 storey building on ETABS with structural properties as specified below. Ground floor or plinth floor level can be taken at a height of 1.5 metres from the base. Each of the successive 25 storeys has a storey height of 3 metres. 1. Frist open your ETABS software and open new file  2. Then…

Ans1.                                  (a)                                    (b)                   …

Ans1. Investigation of the framing plan with respect to symmetry in X- direction. If we split the plan vertically half it willlook mirrored . So we concluded the given plan is symmetric in X- direction. . Investigation of the framing plan with respect to symmetry in Y- direction     If we split the plan…

Ans1.                 Mass matrix (m)=`[[[m,0,0,0,0]],[[0,m,0,0,0]],[[0,0,m,0,0]],[[0,0,0,m,0]],[[0,0,0,0,m]]]`                Modified mass matrix (M)=`phi_n^T.m.Phi`              For the frist model,…

Ans1. In frist case .Unit displacement u1=1 .Stiffness coefficient of column translation  (2 similar)    `2*(12EI)/h^3` .stiffnes coefficient of Beam rotation (2 ends)      `(EI)/h^2` At second case. .Unit rotation u2=1 .Stiffness coefficient of column rotation at right end `(6EI)/h^2` .Stiffness…

Ans1. Aim-To find out the mode of failure / damage and it's repairable or not. a). Figure 1.  .It's form of flexural failure due to reversal of stress during earthquake  . during stress reversal, support top experiences compression and bottom experiences tension . top compression is managed by slab because the…

Ans1. Aim-Use the Architecture/ Structure Project file developed by you in Week 6 to 8. Export the Revit architecture and structure model to Navisworks Cache file following the export settings discussed in class  1. just open your revit software we have allready drawn a plan of Architecture/ Structure then go…

Ans1. Aim-Using Dynamo create a set of sinusoidal points and create a curve and create a surface out of the curve. 1.just open your revit software and go to manage and open dynamo  2. In order to creat to sinusoidal points  3. frist we need to insert the integer slider in to the dynamo     For…

Ans1. Aim-Use the shortcut keys in Revit discussed in class to complete the following tasks and list them below           a. Using 3D model create a section box           Section box- BX              for the section box just…

Ans1.  HVAC systems.      . Heating ventilation and Air condition      . It is a techonology of indoor enviromental comfort. It's is to provide thermal comfort and acceptable indoor air quality.      . important part of structure such as single famili home apparment…

Ans1. Aim-Select the type of structure you want to build from one of the three below:        a. Multi-Unit Residential Apartment        b. Office Buildings        c. School im selecting  a. Multi-Unit Residential Apartment 1. Open your revit software and…

Ans1. Aim- Open an architectural template. Using the Manage tab set project base point and project shared coordinates for the project    1. open your revit software and set the  architectural template then creat a horizontal grid and creat a virtical grie    2. then go to the manage tab and…

Ans 1. A set of standards that are uniform to all structures.          The national building codes is say document that provied guidelines construction of structure like residential Instituation                       comertial assembaly…

Ans1. Aim-Based on the project saved from Week 3, proceed from the First Floor Level. Model a Ceiling from the architecture tab above the walls at the first-floor level 1. open the your revit software and open the week 3 chaillenge floor plan  2. Then go the  architecture tab and select the celing and select…

Ans1. Aim- Use the project file created from Week 2. Use it for this assignment. Based on your layout from week 2, using floor tool under architecture tab and select the floor with appropriate material and thickness using the property browser create a layout in the Ground floor Level. Align the floor plan with grids…

Ans1. Revit building element are the three types.     1. View element     2. Model element     3.Annotate elements          3(a). Annotation element          3(b). Datum elements BIM: is a visual representation of the physical and funcational.…

Ans1. Aim- create a new project (Structural / Architectural / Construction template ) and name the project appropriately 1. open the revit and from the welcome screen select the new   then go to template seting and select a temp.... then click ok  then go to top corner and click save and give the name…

Ans. Aim-Create a 3 dimensional model of the residential building with a rendered view.    1.set the unit UN enter and select the inches  2.creat a 2d plan and then press pull command use and give the height 10'   and the the wall thikness 9" 3. the subtract the window size 3'2"x4 after creat the 3d…

Ans1. Aim-Create a 3D Isometric View of the building with plan and elevation given. 1. set the unit UN enter and select the inches  2.creat a 2d plan and the press pull command use and give the height 10'   and the the wall thikness 9" 3. the subtract the window size 3'2"x4 after creat the 3d view then select…

Ans1. Aim-Create a 3D Furniture element. Assume dimensions which are missing. 1. set the unit UN enter and chose type architectural ,precision type,0'-0 1/2",unit to scale insrted to content select inches 2.Dimension style manager set using command D enter , modifiy, then go to line and select the fixd length extension…

Ans1.Aim- Create a layout of the Plan and Section A of the project in Challenges 7, using the template Tutorial-mArch.dwt in a scale as given in the Figure. Use the MV command to create the viewport of the size as shown in Figure. Also, use ATTEDIT command to edit the information in the title block. Use A1 size for the…

Ans1.Aim-Create the layouts of the Kitchen and provide hatches pattern as shown. Also, use blocks wherever required. Provide appropriate dimensions in the plan. Assume the size of doors, appliances and others as per the standards. 1. set the unit  using command UN enter  2. then creat the kitchen wall as show…

Ans1. Aim-Create the templates. Take the size of the title block as per industry standards or you can assume it as per the size of the           paper. Use text and attributes wherever required. After creating the title block you need to save it as a block with names. 1. set the unit…

Ans. Aim- draw a residential building floor plan 60'x20'        Orientation- Facing East Develop the following: 1. Architectural Drawing (Floor Plan, Elevations, and Sections) 2. Structural Drawing (Column, Bean, Footing Plan)  1. set the unit UN enter      ans select the Architectural…

Ans1. Aim. Create the plan and section using proper dimension techniques and dimension styles       1 set the unit in mm      and set the dimension style    and creat the floor plan Assume the door and window size    D1=750x2024    D2=800x2024  …

Ans2. Aim- Draw a floor plan use the proper drafting tool to sketch the plan. do not hatch or draw the furniture. need to draw the floor plan     1. Walls (Exterir and Interior)                 Wall Thikness: Exterir wall-230mm , Interior wall-150mm     2.…

Ans 1 Font height is the 8" in the table         And using single line text Ans2. Creating a window schedule            Font height is the 8" in the table Ans3. Creating a  template            Font height is the 8" in the table Ans4. Creating…

Ans1 in the residence floor plan    Set the unit in Architectural and pecision is 0'-0 1/2"  And scale is inches     1. Draw the outer wall for 9"     2. Then draw thje inner wall 4.5"     3. Draw the stears TRED-1' And RISE-6":     4. Then put the doors D1 D2 AND…

Ans. IN FIG 1         im using engineering drawing in inches (scale)  im using line command and circle comand   IN FIG 2     im using decimal drawing in mm(scale)     im using only line command IN FIG 3     im using decimal drawing in mm(scale)    …

Ans. Creat the floor plan, Footing detail and Isometric view using AutoCad

For P1            using absolut coordinat system  For P2            using absolut coordinat system For P4            using absolut coordinat system  For P5             using absolut coordinat…

Ans. For the friost floor       All the cilumn are 300mm x 300mm      All the beam are 300mm x 450mm       Slab thikness 125mm       Hight of the wall=4.5m     For the colomn,                    …

Ans.  Data collection                    Grade of concrete = M35                      Exposure condition = moderate                        grade of cement=M33(OPC)…