Challenge

Creating Kitchen layout, Hatching of Architectural elements and sectional view of an Industrial Building in AutoCad

Aim:To create a kitchen layout and hatching of it.

Steps for drawing Below Counter Plan

  • Open Auto Cad and enter UN (units command) in command box and make the type as decimal.
  • Select line command and draw a line of 4300 in X direction and a line of 3200 in Y direction and complete the rectangle.
  • Offset 230 towards all sides of the rectangle outside the figure.
  • Fillet all the offset edges.
  • Offset of 600 from top of the room to draw the kitchen platform and otta.
  • Give the offset as follows from left side 90 as first offset- 90mm as first offset, 1000mm for fridge, 600 for micro-oven, 450 for A1 part, 300 for A2/A3/A4, 900 for A5/A6/A7, and 300, 945 and 35 offsets.
  • Offset 12 mm to both sides in each corner of the room.
  • Offset 600mm from bottom in middle oF kitchen to draw platform.
  • Now enter offset as follows- 900, 450, 900, 450, 450, 450, 560, 35.
    • Open Auto Cad and enter UN (units command) in command box and make the type as decimal.
    • Select line command and draw a line of 4300 in X direction and a line of 3200 in Y direction and complete the rectangle.
    • Offset 230 towards all sides of the rectangle outside the figure.
    • Fillet all the offset edges.
    • Offset of 600 from top of the room to draw the kitchen platform ink and otta.
    • Give the offset as follows from left side 35 as first offset and again the offset as 965, 600, 2595.
    • Offset 12 mm to both sides in each corner of the room.
    • Offset 350 mm from bottom in middle of kitchen to draw platform.
    • Now enter offset as follows-35, 450, 900, 900, 900, 1010, 35.

    Hatching of objects

    • Click Home tab-Draw panel-Hatch.
    • On the Properties panel Hatch Type list, select the type of hatch that you want to use.
    • On the Pattern panel, click a hatch pattern or fill.
    • On the Boundaries panel, specify the how the pattern boundary is selected:
    • Pick Points. Inserts the hatch or fill within a closed area that is bounded by one or more objects.
    • Select Boundary Objects. Inserts the hatch or fill within a closed object.
    • The selection method is retained until you change it.
    • Click an area or object to be hatched.
    • On the ribbon, make any adjustments as needed:
    • On the Properties panel, you can change the hatch type and colors or modify the transparency level, angle, or scale for the hatch.
    • On the expanded Options panel, you can change the draw order to specify whether the hatch and its boundary are displayed in front of or behind other objects.
    • Press Enter to apply the hatch and exit the command.
    • Hatch the brick wall with hatch type as ANS132 and hatch other part as solid and grey colour.
  • Aim: to create elevation of plan created in challenge 7.and hatching of it
  • STEPS FOR DRAWING SECTION

    • Select line command and extend the lines from the plan in the downward manner to create projections.
    • Offset 150mm from the ground level..
    • Offset 2450 for ground floor.
    • Offset 2850 for second floor.
    • Offset 2850 for second floor.
    • Offset 2850 for third floor.
    • Offset 1000 for parapet wall.
    • Offset 2500 from terrace level for mumty.
    • Offset 450 from mumty for parapet wall of mumty.
    • Offset 600 and offset 1200 for O.T.H.
    • For drawing of staircase offset 1250 for tread and offset 143.75 for rse of staircase.
    • Offset 125 below floor level for slab.
    • Draw the chajjas and windows as per the sizes considered and standards.
    • Draw the railing of staircase in dash manner from the layers and change the layer to ACADIS003W100.
    • Give the dimensions by dim linear or dim continue command.
    • Select the multiline text for naming of the section.

    Hatching of objects

    • Click Home tab-Draw panel-Hatch.
    • On the Properties panel Hatch Type list, select the type of hatch that you want to use.
    • On the Pattern panel, click a hatch pattern or fill.
    • On the Boundaries panel, specify the how the pattern boundary is selected:
    • Pick Points. Inserts the hatch or fill within a closed area that is bounded by one or more objects.

Aim: create the section view of industrial building as shown in figure and provide appropriate hatches where required

  • In the command prompt type I to draw the lines.
  • In the Ribbon bar > Hatch > AR.CONC.
  • In the command prompt type rec to draw the rectangle.
  • In the command prompt type LT to get the dotted line
  • In the command prompt type Mt to draft the text
  • In the command prompt type c to draw the circle
  • In the command prompt type dim to draft the dimension.
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