Challenge

Creating a Wardrobe detailed drawing, Floor Plan, Kitchen Layout and Column Detail using AutoCad

AIM: To draw the elevation and the details of a wardrobe as given in the figure.

INTRODUCTION:

The drawing is done in auto cad software. Various comands are used to draw this elevation.

Now we will see them detail.

PROCEDURE:

  1. In order to draw the elevation first we will draw the plan of the wardrobe.
  2. Command REC to draw rectangle to create the external body.
  3. Command O for offset and give distance for the offset and create offset for the rectangle.
  4. now use commmand L for line and create partions as shown in fig.
  5. Use FILLET(F) command at the corners of the partions.
  6. After creating the drawing now we need to display dimensions. Use command DLI TO display the dimensions.
  7. select the proper style.
  8. After drawing the plan now we need to draw the elevation. Use XL (vertical) command and draw the lines.
  9. Use TR to cut the extra portions.
  10. Use H for hatching and dli for dimensions.
  11. For text use DT command, select proper style, text height, rotation.

2) AIM: TO draw the floor plan as shown in the figure by using proper commands in auto cad software.

INTRODUCTION: An individual house floor plan of 2bhk is drawn by using all necessary comands which is explained in the below procedure.

PROCEDURE:

  1. Use XL (vertical, horizontal) command to draw the basic lines.
  2. Use O command for offset distance.
  3. Draw the remaining partions lines by using offset command and by using given room dimensions.
  4. Use TR command to remove extra lines.
  5. Use H command for hatching. Solid ash colour is used in this plan to show the wall.
  6. Use DLI commad for dimensions and DCO to to continue the dimensions.
  7. Use DT command for text.
  8. By assuming dimensions and using REC, C commands draw the doors and windows.
  9. Use B command to block the doors and windows.
  10. Use I command to insert them where ever they are required.

3) AIM: To create the kitchen plan by using autocad software.

INTRODUCTION: A kitchen layout as per given figure is drawn by using proper commands. A detailed explanation of sketch is given below.

PROCEDURE:

  1. Command REC for rectangle to create outer wall of the plan.
  2. Use O commmand for offset to create inner walls.
  3. Use L command or REC commmand to draw the plat form and different accesories inthe kitchen or use ADC command to insert them by using predifined block objects.
  4. Use TR command to remove the exxta portions.
  5. H command for hatching.
  6. DLI,DCO commands for dimensions.
  7. DT commaand for text.

4) AIM: To create a column schedule as given.

Introduction: An column schedule is drawn by creating proper text styles by using proper commands.

PROCEDURE:

  1. First create a column by REC command for outer . Use O commmand to create offset command for inner take 40mm as offset distance.
  2. Using C command draw reinforcing steel. use proper dia for circle.
  3. Command CO is use to copy the reinforcing steel.
  4. DT command is used to insert text.
  5. ED command is used in order to edit the text.
  6. Now create a box by using REC command and place the column and text in the box as shown in fig by using M command.

5) AIM: To create the raft footing as sown in fig.

INTRODUCTION: A drawing of raft footing is drawn with the help of auto cad software and a detail procedure is explained below.

PROCEDURE:

  1. Create a grid as per drawing by using line command.
  2. Use XL for vertical and horizontal lines.
  3. Use TR to trimm extra lines.
  4. Now to create a column use REC commmand. use dimensions as given.
  5. To hatch the columnn use H commmand. use hatch style.
  6. To get that line type go to properties of than line change the line type value.
  7. Use DT for text.
  8. DLI for dimensions.
  9. Create a circle by using C, insert attribute 1 by ATT command then block it by B command.
  10. Copy paste that circle or insert it where ever there are required.
  11. Now double click a particular circle to edit the text or use AATED command.
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