Creating a Residence Layout, Seating plan, Toilet and Utility room plan using AutoCad

Aim: To draw the given residential plan in detail.

Introduction:
Residential Layout is ideal for students and practitioners of urban design, planning, engineering, architecture and landscape seeking a comprehensive guide to the theory and practice of designing and laying out residential areas.

Commands used:
Limmax command
Limits command
Zoom command
Line command
Dimlinear command
Dimstyle command
Units command
Text command
LW command
Extend command

Procedure:

Step:-1
First open the autocad, then we have to select the Limmax command for maximum limit of the autocad drawing screen.

And select the limits command for minimum limit of the autocad screen.
First off all we have to enter the line command and draw the line upwards with the length of 43-6.5"
Next draw the line forward with the length of 25' from the previous line.
Next draw the line downwards with length of 43'-6.5" from the previous line.
Next draw the line between the first line of first point and last line of last point.

Step:-2
Next enter the offset command in the command box, then press enter.
And select the lines which we have drawn previously and offset the lines to 9.0".

Step:-3
Next give the place for parking of length 11-9" and width 13-9.5" from the distance of 12'-6" from the leftside.

The figure with the parking is shown below.

Step:-4
Next we have to trim the entrance part of length 12"-4".

Next offset the wall up to the length of 6' and offset that line to 9.0" as shown in figure.

Step:-5
We draw a verical line of length 6-8.0" from previous line and again draw another line left side of length 6-4.0" to create the kitchen room.
Then the figure with kitchen will be shown below

Step:-6
Next draw the toilet room of length 8-3" and width of 4'-6", with line command and offset command.

Next draw the another toilet room with length of 8-1.5" and width of 4'-6".

Step:-7
Draw the bed room 1 of length 11-7.5" and width of 12'-0", with line command and offset command.

Next draw the another bed room 2 with length of 11'-6" and width of 12'-0"
Draw the stairs left side of parking with 1 tread and 6 riser, that is shown in figure clearly.

Step: 7
Next we have to draw the doors with the given dimensions for D1, D2, D3. .

And also give the names for the rooms in the residential building.

After Drawing the doors finally we have to put the dimensions for every part in the residential plan which we have drawn in autocad.

Result:
The given residential plan is drawn successfully in autocad.

Aim: To draw the given seating plan for an outdoor conopy in detail.

Introduction:
A canopy is an overhead roof or else a structure over which a fabric or metal covering is attached, able to provide shade or shelter from weather conditions such as sun, hail, snow and rain.
A canopy can also be a tent, generally without a floor.

The seating plan of oudoor canopy is places in many places, like receptions, restaurants etc..

Commands used:
Limmax command
Limits command
Zoom command
Circle command
Arc command
Dimstyle command
Units command
Text command
LW command

Procedure:

Step:-1
First we have to open the autocad and select the limits of lower left corner and the upper right corner.
Next select the unit command for setting the units as decimals and precision as 0.00.
Next draw the circle of radius 1398.00

Step:-2
After creating the first circle, again we have to select the circle command.

Next we have to draw the circle with the radius of 452.00 inside the circle.

Step:-3
Next here we have to draw the rectangle inside the first circle, then we have to enter the fillet command and select the rectangle corner to fillet it.
Next we select the arc command to create arc left side of the rectangle.
Again then create two triangles both sides of the previous rectangle.
Then draw another rectangle left side of rectangle, make an arch with the third rectangle.
Finally the seating was created.

Step: 4
After creating the seating, then we have to copy the seating and paste to opposite side.

Next similarly copy the seating and paste to the left side of the previous seating.
Next again copy the seating and paste the seating to the opposite side.

After that put the dimensions for every part in the drawing.

Result:
The given seating plan for an outdoor canopy is drawn successfully in autocad.

Aim: To draw the part plan for the toilets and utilities in detail.

Introduction:
A toilet room usually consists of obviously a toilet, lavatory and all of the accessories, such as grab bars and dispensers.

There are many layouts of this type but we will explore one very simple design and the code requirements for each aspect.
The utility room has several uses but typically functions as an area to do laundry.

This room contains laundry equipment such as a washing machine, tumble dryer.ironing board and clothes iron.
The room is also used for closet organization and storage.
The room would normally contain a second coat closet which is used to store seasonal clothing such as winter coats or clothing which are no longer used daily.

Commands used:
Limmax command
Limits command
Zoom command
Line command
Dimlinear command
Dimstyle command
Units command
Text command
LW command
Extend command
Fillet command

Procedure:

Step:1
First we have to open the autocad and select the limits of lower left corner and the upper right corner.
Next select the unit command for setting the units as decimals and precision as 0.00.
First off all we have to select the line command, And draw line of length of 2350 mm towards right.
And then we have to draw line upwards with the length of 4400 mm.
Next from the previous line from top we draw line backside with the length of 2350 mm
Then join the remaining line from the first line of first point and last line of last point.
Then afte we take the offset for outer wall with 300 mm, and inside wall with 150 mm.

Step:2
Next we have to create the door and window in untility room.
And we take the length of the door in utility room is 828 mm and width is 828 mm.
Next we create the window in the utility room of length 728 mm.

Step:-3
Next we have to create the door and ventilator in toilet room.
And we take the length of the door in toilet room is 832 mm and width
Next we create the ventilator in the toilet room of length 631 mm.

Step:-4
Next we have to draw the toilet basins and wash sink in the toilet room.
For this toilet basins we use the rectangle command, fillet command, and arc command to create them.
For wash sinks also we use the same commands to create the wash sinks.

Step:-5
After creating the all parts in the drawing we have to use the hatch command to hatch the walls.

And also we have to hatch the windows.

That is shown in the figure below.

Finally we put the dimensions for every part in the drawing.

Result:
The given part plan for the toilets and utilities room is drawn successfully in autocad.