Perform geometry clean up and mesh the model for structural analysis with a target element size of 5mm for the following Ip Substrate models.
OBJECTIVE :
- Perform geometry clean up and mesh the model for structural analysis
- Target element size of 5mm for the following Ip Substrate models.
- To create the mid surface of the model
- Mesh show in shell mode
- Clear the off elements
PROCEDURE: As there are 5 IPsubstrate models we have to do it one by one these components are from the dashboard of a car model as there is a plastic component we can create a mid surface of it.
As we are given 5 substrate model we will handle them one by one
FIG.1 QUALITY CRITERIA SHEET
In the above fig, there are quality criteria by which we have to define the quality of all the models
We have the first model (IP-SUBSTRATE)
FIG.2 IP-SUBSTRATE MODEL FIRST FOR CREATING MESH IN PID MODE
So as we have the first model ready in a PID mode we can create the mid surface by two methods.
1. By creating the offset of each part
2. By creating a command called mid surface
in mid surface there is skin and casting
therefore by first creating by an offset it is time-consuming we get the accurate results but not used for simple model
use offset for difficult models where the mid surface is not in used or it is not able to create the mid surface properly
BY USING OFFSET COMMAND MID SURFACE IS CREATED :
To offset any surface measure the thickness of the surface or distance between the two nodes
FIG.3 DISTANCE BETWEEN TWO NODES
FIG.4 DISTANCE OR THE THICKNESS BETTWEN THE TWO SURFACE OF MODEL
As the distance is the use we can go for offset for that open the offset command and select the surface you want to do offset
as we have taken the rib of the model the distance between the needs of rib is approx 2 mm
so the offset will be of 1 mm, therefore, delete the face and middle-click n enter the distance of offset the direction is been shown in which offset is to be done.
FIG.5 IMAGE SHOWING THE BEFORE AND AFTER OF THE MID SURFACE CREATED
this method is time-consuming and each time we have to check the distance between the two nodes and create offset according to this
so usually don't use this method
BY USING MIDSURFACE COMMAND MID SURFACE IS CREATED :
- In this, there is skin and casting we go for casting
- casting mid surface is created with equal length and does not require calculating nodes for each surface
for this defines the length of the mesh as 5mm
as the length is defined and go to the mid surface plane select the casting and then select the hole surface it will create the mid surface of the model and it does not require time as compare to offset
selecting the face and middle-click we get a mid of the model after getting we have to check the model check middle surface.
FIG.6 CHECKING THE MIDDLE SURFACE OF THE MODEL
Fix those error and go for quality criteria we have given
- After the quality criteria are given then we can define the thickness ANSA automatically defines the thisness where required
- thickness is created where required
- remove the off elements like skewness, minimum length, maximum length taper traingle %, etc
FIG.7 GIVING THE THICKNESS TO THE MODEL
Defining the QUALITY CRITERIA
there are 17900 off elemental error we need to fix them by remesh, reconstruct and fix quality command
FIG.8 NUMBER OF OFF ELEMENTS TO BE ELIMINATED
Some elements do not fix by the remesh, reconstruct and fix quality we need to recreate the elements and delete the old one.
FIG.9 NUMBER OF OFF ELEMENTS ELIMINATED
OFF elements are removed we can see the model is well mixed meshed
define the shell mesh we can see the shell mesh model from presentation parameters
FIG.10 SHELL MODE OF THE MODEL
This method is suitable for creating the mid surface of part of a model and later we can join them as entier model
For the second model same procedure :
- As we open the model in SHADOW MODE we can see the model with double cons for creating mid surface we don't need triple conns and single cons so better we get rid of them.
- Go for geometry check if no error defines the length and go for middle surface casting for creation of mid surface.
FIG.11 ON OPING THE MODEL WITH DOUBLE CONS
- As the mid surface is created we have thickness issue this can be solved by calculate mid surface thickness command give the maximum thickness and proceed for it
- We can see the ANSA defines the thickness according to it and the thickness problem is been solve but need to note the minimum and maximum thickness are been defined
FIG.12 DIFFERENCE OF THICKNESS BEFORE AND AFTER THICKNESS GIVEN
As we have defined the thickness we can see there are different PIDs been defined so and there thickness is also different.
- To reconstruct them one by one and again assign them as the same PID
PID after compressed has been done PID which were not required are been deleted and visible PID are been shown
FIG.13 PID AFTER COMPRESS
FIG.14 NUMBER OF OFF ELEMENTS ELIMINATED
As quality criteria are been define clear the off elements and thus this part is also been cleared
We got he mid surface and all the quality criteria are been followed
FIG.15 SHELL MODE OF THE MODEL
FOR the THIRD MODEL OF IP SUBSTRATE
We have the third model it's in ENT MODE having double;e cons which are required if there are no double cons create them
by using a command called past create surface etc
FIG.16 ON OPING THE MODEL WITH DOUBLE CONS IN ENT MODE
by using the middle surface command in that casting created the middle surface
as the middle surface is created this parts there is an error in the creating the middle surface
Using the command called ALIGN we can solve the problem as these elements are not in a straight line we need to create a smooth surface
align makes them straight and in a straight line
we can see the mid surface and the original surface by the transparent mode which can give us whether the surface has been created
FIG.17 TRANSPARENT MODE OF THE MAIN COMPONENT
define the thickness and set the PID we can go for quality criteria information
after giving the quality
we can proceed to eliminate the off elements
as the elements are been cleared therefore the model is been mid surfaced
FIG.18 THICKNESS GIVEN
OFF ELEMENTS CLEARED
FIG.19 NUMBER OF OFF ELEMENTS ELIMINATED
FIG.27 SHELL MODE OF THE MODEL
FOR the FOURTH MODEL OF IP SUBSTRATE
We have the FOURTH model it's in ENT MODE having double cons which are required if there are no double cons create them
by using a command called past create surface etc
giving the length as 5mm
As we did for the other surface likewise we need to do for this surface
geometry check cleared
go middle surface casting
FIG.21 TRANSPARENT MODE TO SEE THE MID CREATED
By using PID for the main surface as the transparent mode on we can see the mid surface
and able to figure out if the mid surface is been created.
The mid surface was not properly created so by using create a new element and using the delete tool of mesh we can create the new elements.
As we do the mid surface there is mesh created automatically.
FIG.22 TRANSPARENT MODE TO SEE THE MID CREATED
the elements are properly attached representing the model and the mid surface is been properly represented
Giving the quality criteria we can do eliminate the off from the mid surface by hiding the main surface (model)
assign the thickness
There are about 3131 off elements clear them with the move surface remesh, reconstruct
FIG.23 NUMBER OF OFF ELEMENTS ELIMINATED
The shell mode of the model
FIG.24 SHELL MODE OF THE MODEL
FOR the FIVETH MODEL OF IP SUBSTRATE
this model is having geometry error we need to fix them such as topo error, extra surface, and missing surface, etc
and then have geometry check for that
By flowing above process, we have a mid surface of the fifth model
(mid surface)command
FIG.25 ON OPING THE MODEL WITH DOUBLE CONS IN ENT MODE
get to the transparent mode and check whether the mid surface is properly done
As it is done check the mesh check parameters
and define the thickness
BEFORE AND AFTER IMAGE OF ELEMENTAL ERRORS FIXED
PID has been assigning the PID which are not required should be deleted and compressed
mid surface thickness defined
after compress is done the PID is deleted
there are lots of OFF elements eliminate them as these are not following the quality criteria given
about 22444 elements
FIG.26 NUMBER OF OFF ELEMENTS TO BE ELIMINATED
FIG.27 SHELL MODE OF THE MODEL
CONCLUSION :
- All the parts mid surface has been created.
- Quality criteria have been given to all the model parts.
- Off elements are been eliminated.
- Shell mode of all the parts is shown.
https://drive.google.com/open?id=1oJcLABlLMN2y0KeiV3O3CzzHjpRLibG7